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If properly followed, punishment would also likely be reserved for the most egregious crimes like mass murders where two or more witnesses would be easy to find. 6. The Law of Proportionality for Punishment. Ex. 21:18-9, 22-24. The punishment must fit the crime. As part of divine justice, God also required that the punishment fit the crime.
The death of a son or a daughter through the goring of an ox was also to be treated in the same way; but that of a slave (man-servant or maid-servant) was to be compensated by the payment of thirty shekels of silver (i.e., probably the ordinary price for the redemption of a slave, as the redemption price of a free Israelite was fifty shekels, Leviticus 27:3) on the part of the owner of the ox ...
Aug 5, 2022 · The text does not specifically say that the corporal punishment has to be for some form of disobedience; however, based on the larger Old Testament context, it is safe to assume that slave masters were not allowed carte blanche authority to do whatever they wanted to their slaves. In Exodus 21, slave owners are limited in what they can do: if the master goes too far and the slave dies, the ...
the woman is only injured, the punishment is the same injury, whereas in Ex 21, 18-19 only limited compensation, in the form of medical expenses and loss of time, is to be paid where a man suffers a non-fatal assault in the course of a quarrel. Even if the talionic formula is interpreted to mean monetary compensation,
Mar 27, 2017 · The Talionic Punishments are all found in the Torah or first five books of the Old Testament. Talionic punishment first appears in Exodus. This portion of Exodus, also known as the Covenant Code, sets forth many of the rules of Jewish law, including familial relationships, torts, and criminal law. Amidst these rules, chapter 21:
Eye for an eye. Expression supporting proportional punishment; no more and no less. " An eye for an eye " (Biblical Hebrew: עַיִן תַּחַת עַיִן, ʿayīn taḥaṯ ʿayīn) [a] is a commandment found in the Book of Exodus 21:23–27 expressing the principle of reciprocal justice measure for measure. The earliest known use of the ...
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Lex Talionis (Latin for "law of retaliation") is the principle of retributive justice expressed in the phrase "an eye for an eye," (Hebrew: עין תחת עין) from Exodus 21:23–27. The basis of this form of law is the principle of proportionate punishment , often expressed under the motto "Let the punishment fit the crime," which particularly applies to mirror punishments (which may or ...