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      • 4 Insufficient food, extreme bouts of dysentery, typhoid, pneumonia, smallpox, inadequate medical care and flooding of the Chemung River resulted in the deaths of 2,963 prisoners at the Elmira prison camp, a mortality rate of about 25 percent.
      www.stargazette.com/story/news/local/2014/07/26/elmira-civil-war-prison-camp/13191117/
  1. One of the conspirators of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, John Surratt, claims to have been in Elmira on a spy mission to gather information about the prison when Lincoln was shot. Upon hearing the news, he fled to Montreal, Quebec.

  2. Jul 26, 2014 · Prisoners who died at the camp are buried at Woodlawn National Cemetery in Elmira. Elmira’s Civil War prison camp operated from July 6, 1864, until July 11, 1865, incarcerating a total of...

    • Ray Finger
  3. 5 days ago · Almost 25% of the 12,123 Confederate soldiers who entered the prison camp at Elmira died. This death rate was more than double the average death rate in other Northern prison camps, and only 2% less than the death rate at the Confederate prison at Andersonville, Georgia.

  4. Jul 1, 2015 · The Rise of the Prison Camp. Although the Civil War started in 1861, the Elmira camp didn’t open until 1864. In fact, prison camps in general didn’t start till later in the war.

  5. Nov 5, 2020 · Elmira, a Union prisoner of war camp located in New York, opened in July 1864 after many other Union prisons were at capacity. Almost 3,000 Confederate POWs died at the camp from disease, exposure to the elements or malnutrition during its one year in operation.

  6. Nov 6, 2020 · one of the early tragedies in the history of the camp was a wreck, a train full of prisoners, on its way to elmira. i believe this was only the third or fourth shipment of soldiers. it was carrying 800 prisoners from jersey city. and it collided head on with a coal train in the mountains of pennsylvania near shohola. 14 guards are killed, 40 ...

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  8. May 15, 2020 · An in-depth history of the inhumane Union Civil War prison camp that became known as “the Andersonville of the North.” Long called by some the “Andersonville of the North,” the prisoner...

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