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- Endochondral ossification occurs in the long bones around the 6th embryonic week. It involves the formation of hyaline cartilage precursors from aggregated mesenchymal cells, and their subsequent systematic replacement by bone to form the growing skeleton.
www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/endochondral-ossification
The initiation of endochondral ossification starts by proliferation and condensation of mesenchymal cells in the area where the bone will eventually be formed. Subsequently, these mesenchymal progenitor cells differentiate into chondroblasts, which actively synthesize cartilage matrix components.
During development, tissues are replaced by bone during the ossification process. In intramembranous ossification, bone develops directly from sheets of mesenchymal connective tissue. In endochondral ossification, bone develops by replacing hyaline cartilage.
- Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Mat...
- 2019
Jun 18, 2021 · Steps of formation include. cartilage model forms. mesenchymal cells differentiate into chondroblasts (cartilage cells) that form the hyaline cartilaginous skeletal precursor of the bones. vascularization. vascular buds invade the mesenchymal model. primary ossification centers form. (at ~ 8 weeks) osteoprogenitor cells migrate through vascular ...
In endochondral ossification, bone develops by replacing hyaline cartilage. Cartilage does not become bone. Instead, cartilage serves as a template to be completely replaced by new bone. Endochondral ossification takes much longer than intramembranous ossification. Bones at the base of the skull and long bones form via endochondral ossification.
Sep 25, 2024 · In endochondral ossification, bone develops by replacing hyaline cartilage. Activity in the epiphyseal plate enables bones to grow in length. Modeling allows bones to grow in diameter.
May 1, 2023 · There are two types of bone ossification: intramembranous and endochondral. Each of these processes begins with a mesenchymal tissue precursor, but how it transforms into bone differs. Intramembranous ossification directly converts the mesenchymal tissue to bone and forms the flat bones of the skull, clavicle, and most of the cranial bones.