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They may make too much or not enough. This results in low levels of red blood cells or high levels of red blood cells. What happens when erythropoietin levels are high? Inappropriately high levels of erythropoietin can cause high levels of red blood cells. Another name for high levels of red blood cells is polycythemia.
Jun 28, 2024 · The erythropoietin hormone in the blood can be measured. The test is ordered to help determine the cause of an unexplained anemia (low red blood cell count). The reason that a patient is anemic is often diagnosed without the need for extensive testing. Examples include blood loss, iron deficiency, and vitamin B12 or folate deficiencies.
What happens if I have too much erythropoietin? Excess erythropoietin results from chronic exposure to low oxygen levels or from rare tumours that produce high levels of erythropoietin. It causes a condition known as polycythaemia which means high red blood cell count. In many people, polycythaemia does not cause any symptoms.
Nov 29, 2023 · Function. Erythropoietin helps keep the blood balanced by stimulating the marrow to make red blood cells. This is an important role, as all cells in the body need a fresh supply of blood and ...
Polycythemia vera is acquired, whereas primary familial and congenital polycythemia is dominantly inherited. In contrast, secondary erythrocytosis or polycythemia is caused by circulating erythropoiesis-stimulating factors, typically erythropoietin. Secondary erythrocytosis can result from smoking, heart or lung disease, high altitudes, or ...
High EPO levels: Elevated erythropoietin levels may indicate conditions such as chronic kidney disease, certain types of anaemia (e.g., secondary polycythemia), or hypoxia (low oxygen levels). Low EPO levels: Reduced erythropoietin levels may suggest conditions such as anaemia of chronic disease, bone marrow disorders, or primary polycythemia.
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Dec 20, 2021 · Erythropoietin helps to maintain stability in the blood oxygen levels and the number of red blood cells produced in the blood. If the erythropoietin levels are abnormally low, it may suggest various medical conditions such as: – Anemia due to decreased production of RBCs or kidney disorders. – Bone marrow disorders. – Kidney tumors.
