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Apr 20, 2012 · 4 min read. |. Listen. An alarming number of cats are developing diabetes mellitus, which is the inability to produce enough insulin to balance blood sugar, or glucose, levels. Left untreated, it ...
- Risk Factors
- Clinical Signs
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Monitoring
- Prognosis and Remission
- Possible Complications
- Monitoring Your Cat at Home
The most important risk factors identified for the development of diabetes in cats include obesity, increasing age, physical inactivity, male gender, and the use of glucocorticoids (steroids) to treat other illnesses such as feline asthma. In some countries, Burmese cats appear to have a higher risk of developing diabetes than other breeds, but thi...
The two most common signs of diabetes noticed by owners at home are weight loss despite a good appetite and increased thirst and urination. Weight loss may be noticed at home or during a routine examination with the veterinarian. In both Type I and Type II diabetes, the cells in the body are unable to absorb glucose from the blood and become starve...
Your veterinarian will diagnose diabetes mellitus by demonstrating persistently elevated glucose levels in a cat’s blood and urine. This testing, along with consistent clinical signs, will lead to the diagnosis of diabetes. A single blood glucose reading in a veterinary clinic may not be sufficient to diagnose diabetes in all cases. Cats can develo...
The main goals of treatment for feline diabetes are: 1. Restoring normal blood glucose concentrations 2. Stopping or controlling weight loss 3. Stopping or minimizing signs of increased thirst and urination 4. Avoiding inappropriately low blood sugar due to treatment (hypoglycemia) These goals are traditionally achieved through a combination of ins...
Close monitoring by both the owner and the veterinarian is an essential part of treatment for a diabetic cat. Regular monitoring will help determine the ideal insulin dose for each cat as well as help avoid complications, such as hypoglycemia or uncontrolled diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis. Regular assessments of weight, water intake, and appeti...
Though there is no cure for feline diabetes, the prognosis for a good quality of life is good with adequate management at home. With early, aggressive treatment of diabetes, many cats will enter a state of diabetic remission, meaning they are able to maintain normal blood sugar levels without insulin injections. Older cats, cats who have previously...
Insulin therapy and SGLT2 medications lower blood glucose, possibly to dangerously low levels. Signs of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) include weakness, lethargy, vomiting, lack of coordination, seizures, and coma. Hypoglycemia can be fatal if left untreated, so any diabetic cat that shows any of these signs should be offered its regular food immed...
Monitoring a diabetic cat at home requires careful attention to a few things. Cats with well-controlled diabetes should maintain a normal activity level and demeanor. Owners should also monitor daily water intake, urine production, appetite, body weight, amount of insulin or medication administered, and possibly blood or urine glucose levels. Monit...
Mar 6, 2023 · Since diabetic cats have low levels of this enzyme, unlike people and dogs, cataract formation in cats due to diabetes is rare. Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic (HHNK) Syndrome An uncommon complication of undiagnosed or unregulated diabetes, HHNK occurs when your cat’s blood sugar rises so high that urine is produced at a higher rate than the cat can drink water.
Apr 24, 2024 · Diabetes in a cat is a treatable disease. 2. Sometimes diabetes in cats is reversible — it goes away. 3. Better diets are helping diabetic cats live healthier lives. 4. Your diabetic cat may live for many years with proper treatment. 5. Insulin injections for cats with diabetes are actually not complicated.
May 16, 2024 · Signs that your cat is in a state of DKA include fruity or acetone-scented breath, lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting and collapse. A further complication is known as diabetic neuropathy. It affects about 10% of cats diagnosed with diabetes and usually develops after a few months of untreated diabetes.
Jun 7, 2012 · This is especially true for diabetic cats. “The ideal diet for a diabetic cat is one that has increased protein and decreased carbohydrate content,” Nelson says. Most canned cat foods are ...
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What is diabetes mellitus in cats?
Diabetes mellitus is the second most common endocrine disease in cats. It is seen more frequently in middle-aged to senior cats and is more common in males than in females. While the exact incidence is unknown, the number of diabetic cats is increasing at an alarming rate due to the tremendous increase in the number of overweight and obese cats.
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related to: What happens if a cat has diabetes?hillspet.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
Learn What Causes Diabetes in Cats, the Symptoms And Treatment. Keep Your Cat Healthy. Learn What May Cause Cat Diabetes & Get Questions to Ask Your Vet at Hill's Pet Website.