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Mar 27, 2023 · End-of-life symptoms. 1. Appetite and digestive changes. As one nears the end of life, metabolism and digestion gradually slow down. Fewer calories are needed, so loss of appetite and decreased ...
- Ann Pietrangelo
- Angela Morrow, RN
- Pain. Pain is a common symptom experienced near the end of life, although it can vary from person to person. Pain is not only determined by medical conditions that cause pain, like cancer or lung disease, but also by factors like emotional distress, interpersonal conflicts, and the non-acceptance of one’s own death.
- Shortness of Breath. Shortness of breath, also known as dyspnea, is one of the most common end-of-life symptoms. Even if a person doesn't have lung disease, dyspnea can occur because the organ systems of the body are interconnected.
- Anxiety. Anxiety is normal at the end of life as a person contemplates their own death or struggles through the stages of dying. This is commonly expressed as agitation, worrying, sweating, stomach upset, nausea, sleeping problems, shortness of breath, and heart palpitations.
- Decreased Appetite and Thirst. As a body starts to shut down, it no longer needs as many calories and nutrition to function at such lowered levels. Although it is normal for people to refuse food and drink near the end of life—either because they have no desire for it or find the effort of eating or drinking to be too much—it can still be upsetting for families.
- Lana Burgess
- Decreasing appetite. As a person approaches death, they become less active. This means their body needs less energy. They may stop eating or drinking as much as their appetite gradually reduces.
- Sleeping more. In the time before a person dies, they may spend less time awake. If a person is caring for a dying loved one who is sleepy, they should make them comfortable and let them sleep.
- Changing toilet habits. Because a dying person is eating and drinking less, their bowel movements may reduce. They may pass solid waste less often. They may also urinate less frequently.
- Weakening muscles. In the days leading up to a person’s death, their muscles may become weak. Weak muscles mean the individual may not be able to carry out the small tasks that they were able to previously.
Oct 8, 2024 · A dying person's breathing becomes slower and less regular. Rapid breaths followed by periods of no breathing at all (Cheyne-Stokes breathing) may occur. It can help to know that as death nears, this does not cause your loved one pain. Your loved one's hands and feet may start looking blotchy, purplish, or mottled.
- Angela Morrow, RN
A person who is confused, drowsy or unconscious may also wake up and be able to say a final goodbye before dying. In contrast, some people die alone or at an unexpected time. For example, some people tell us a relative appeared to wait until everyone had left the room – even for the shortest time – before they died.
A conscious dying person may know that they are dying. They may exhibit certain signs when near the end of their life. Death remains the only thing that man has not yet been able to conquer. Everyone will die at some point. But there is no certainty as to when or how it will happen. A conscious dying person can know if they are on the verge of ...
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Sep 20, 2024 · Signs That Death Is Near. As someone nears the end of life, they usually experience certain specific physical and mental changes, including: Increased fatigue or sleepiness. Refusing to eat or drink. Bowel and bladder changes, such as constipation and/or urine incontinence. Mental confusion, reduced alertness, or hallucinations.