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National symbols of the United States are the symbols used to represent the United States of ... National mammal: American Bison [8] [9] [10] 8. National bird: Bald ...
Sr. No.SymbolName1.2.3."In God We Trust" E pluribus unum4.- United States Flag. The "Stars and Stripes" or "Old Glory" are popular names for the American flag. "Resolved, That the flag of the United States be thirteen stripes, alternate red and white; that the union is thirteen stars, white in a blue field, representing a new Constellation," was the resolution passed by the Continental Congress on June 14, 1777.
- The National Anthem. The history of "The Star-Spangled Banner" is colorful. After witnessing the British Navy bombarding ships during the Battle of Fort McHenry in Baltimore, Maryland, during the War of 1812, Francis Scott Key wrote the poem that would eventually become the anthem's lyrics in 1814.
- National Bird – Bald Eagle. The bald eagle is the country’s national bird. It stands for bravery and strength. The American bald eagle has long been recognized as the country's national bird.
- National Mammal – North American Bison. Similar to the bald eagle, the bison has served as a symbol of America for strength, tenacity, and dignity, embodying the spirit of our nation's pioneers.
- Overview
- Bald Eagle Replaces White Eagle in Original Design
- Bald Eagle Faced Extinction
The predatory bird was introduced in early designs for a national seal (despite Ben Franklin's misgivings).
The bald eagle’s role as a national symbol is linked to its 1782 landing on the Great Seal of the United States. Shortly after the Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress gave Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson and John Adams the job of designing an official seal for the new nation. However, the three Founding Fathers failed to come up with a design that won Congress’ approval, as did two later committees that were given the task.
Thomson also recommended that the small, white eagle used in Barton’s design be replaced with an American bald eagle, and Congress adopted this design on June 20, 1782. (Contrary to legend, there’s no evidence Ben Franklin protested to Congress about the choice of the bald eagle and lobbied for the turkey, although in a 1784 letter to his daughter he did label the bald eagle “a bird of bad moral character.”)
As the design went on to appear on official documents, currency, flags, public buildings and other government-related items, the bald eagle became an American icon.
Despite its symbolic significance, America’s majestic national bird has faced a real-life threat of extinction. In the late-1800s, the country was home to 100,000 nesting bald eagles, but the number of birds soon dwindled due to such factors as habitat destruction and hunting.
In 1940, Congress passed the Bald Eagle Protection Act, making it illegal to possess, kill or sell the birds. A new new threat arose when they began eating prey contaminated with DDT, a pesticide that came into wide use following World War II. In the 1960s, there were only around 400 breeding pairs left in the continental U.S., and in 1978 the bald eagle was put on the endangered species list.
- Elizabeth Nix
- 1 min
- The National Flag of the USA. The American flag, known as the Stars and Stripes, is made up of several elements, each with its own symbolism. The design is comprised of thirteen red and white horizontal stripes, with a blue rectangle in the upper left corner.
- Great Seal of the USA. Designed by the Continental Congress, the Great Seal is the official emblem of the United States of America, a symbol of government authority and a mark of identification.
- North American Bison. The American Bison is the largest land mammal native to North America. The native Americans shared their land with this majestic animal and to them, it was considered sacred and was highly revered.
- Bald Eagle. The American Bald Eagle has been famous as the national bird of the US ever since it was officially placed on the Great Seal of the country in 1782.
The flag of the United States is a symbol of freedom before which Americans recite the pledge of allegiance. The flag's 13 red and white stripes represent the 13 original colonies. Its 50 white stars on a blue background represent the 50 states. Each of the colors on the flag has a meaning: Red: valor and bravery. White: purity and innocence.
Jul 7, 2021 · There’s no shortage of American symbols that hold a deep meaning in the culture. ... then became recognized as a National Monument in 1924. She is a symbol of ...
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Sep 13, 2010 · The idea for using the bald eagle to symbolize America was proposed in 1782, when a drawing of the eagle was presented to the newly-formed Congress, according the U.S. National Archives. It was ...