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Dec 18, 2009 · What Is Shirley Chisholm Known For? Chisholm became the first African American woman to make a bid to be president of the United States when she ran for the Democratic nomination in 1972.
Apr 2, 2014 · Shirley Chisholm is best known for becoming the first Black congresswoman (1968), representing New York State in the U.S. House of Representatives for seven terms.
Oct 8, 2024 · Shirley Chisholm made history as the first African American woman to be elected to the U.S. Congress, serving in the House of Representatives from 1969 to 1983. In 1972 Chisholm became the first woman to run for the Democratic Party’s presidential nomination.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 21, 2021 · Shirley Chisholm is widely known for her history-making turn in 1972 when she became the first African American from a major political party to run for president and the first Democratic woman...
- Nadra Kareem Nittle
- 7 min
- Megan Snyder
- Shirley Chisholm had international roots. On November 30, 1924, Shirley Anita St. Hill was born in Brooklyn, New York, to Ruby Seale and Charles St. Hill.
- She was born in Brooklyn but had a slight English accent. In 1928, Chisholm and her two sisters were sent to live with their grandmother in Barbados, while her parents stayed in New York and worked through the Great Depression.
- Education had a significant impact on her life. Chisholm returned to the U.S. in March 1934 at age 9 and resumed with a public-school education. Following high school, she studied sociology at Brooklyn College and earned her BA in 1946.
- Her first career was in education. After working at the nursery school, Chisholm worked her way through the teaching ranks and by 1953 was the director of two daycare centers, a position she held until 1959.
Shirley Anita Chisholm (/ ˈ tʃ ɪ z ə m / CHIZ-əm; née St. Hill; November 30, 1924 – January 1, 2005) was an American politician who, in 1968, became the first black woman to be elected to the United States Congress. [1]
Shirley Anita St. Hill Chisholm was the first African American woman in Congress (1968) and the first woman and African American to seek the nomination for president of the United States from one of the two major political parties (1972).
