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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Error_management_theoryError management theory - Wikipedia

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   The sister effect is an exception to male overperception bias. Haselton and Buss (2000) found that sexual overperception bias would not occur when the target the men had to perceive sexual intent from was their sister. [8]

2. psychology.iresearchnet.com › social-psychologyError Management Theory in Social Psychology - iResearchNet

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   Error management theory proposes that the direction of a bias in social judgment is tied to how costly different kinds of errors are. For example, consider how smoke ...

3. link.springer.com › referenceworkentry › 10Error Management Theory - SpringerLink

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   Jan 1, 2021 · Error management theory is a middle-level evolutionary theory that explains cognitive biases. Error management theory (EMT), proposed by Haselton and Buss ...

4. onlinetheories.com › error-management-theoryError Management Theory: Navigating Mistakes for Optimal ...

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   What is the error management theory? Understanding human cognition and decision-making. Error Management Theory is a psychological theory that focuses on ...

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5. link.springer.com › referenceworkentry › 10Error Management Theory - SpringerLink

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   Jul 9, 2018 · From an evolutionary perspective, reproduction is essentially the most important life goal, so cognition and behaviors that increase the chances of it occurring successfully will likely be selected for and retained in the population.

   • Author: Tara Delecce

   • Email: tdelecce@oakland.edu

6. link.springer.com › referenceworkentry › 10Error Management Theory and the Evolution of Cognitive Bias

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   Feb 26, 2023 · Superstition, paranoia, and conspiracy theories: Recent research has suggested that the human tendency to believe in conspiracy theories about threatening outgroups may be the outcome of an error-management bias: If there is even a remote chance that the conspiracy is true, and if its truth would carry dangerous or fatal consequences for the individual, it may be more useful to err in the ...

7. People also ask

   What is error management theory?

   • Error management theory provides a possible explanation for the discovery that men often tend to overperceive women's sexual interest and women tend to underperceive men's commitment intent. The theory has been supported by empirical findings, [failed verification] but researchers are still [when?] testing and refining it.

   Error management theory - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_management_theory

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   What is error management training?

   • Error management training is a related area that uses this theory. The objective of it is to encourage trainees to make errors and encourage them in reflection to understand the causes of those errors and to identify suitable strategies to avoid making them in future.

   Error management theory - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_management_theory

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   What is a theory of errors?

   • These hypotheses are derived from a theory of errors that challenges the position that errors reflect shortcomings or limitations of psychological design (see, e.g., Kahneman, Slovic, & Tversky, 1982 ; Nisbett & Ross, 1980 ) or susceptibility to erroneous social messages caused by socialization.

   Error Management Theory - UCLA Social Sciences

   www.sscnet.ucla.edu/comm/haselton/webdocs/EMT.html

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   How does error management theory differ from heuristics and biases?

   • Readers will have noticed that Error Management Theory differs from the traditional heuristics and biases approach in psychology (Tversky & Kahneman, 1974) because it does not include the default assumption that mistakes are a product of bad biological or psychological design.

   Error Management Theory and the Evolution of Cognitive Bias

   link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-3-031-08956-5_83-1

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   What is error management theory (EMT)?

   • Al-Shawaf (2016) stated that this is not what the core logic of the Error Management Theory (EMT) suggests. EMT states that the ancestral cost-benefit matrix of both false positive and false negative errors is what drives the cognitive biases and decision-making processes, not gender which is what it has been defined by.

   Error management theory - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_management_theory

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   What are cognitive biases in error management theory?

   • Various biases in thinking and decision-making have been highlighted by Daniel Kahneman and have been shown to cause cognitive errors in psychological and economic decisions. Cognitive biases in error management theory refer to biases and heuristics that have undergone positive selection because they confer evolutionary benefits.

   Error management theory - Wikipedia

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8. www.sscnet.ucla.edu › comm › haseltonError Management Theory A New Perspective on Biases in Cross ...

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   Several independent traditions of research have documented systematic errors in human judgment and decision making. The most famous of these was established by Tversky and Kahneman, 1974 ) and is influential in cognitive and social psychology as well as in business and economics ( Lopes, 1991 ).