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Go is an adversarial game between two players with the objective of capturing territory. That is, occupying and surrounding a larger total empty area of the board with one's stones than the opponent. [ 21 ] As the game progresses, the players place stones on the board creating stone "formations" and enclosing spaces.
- Overview
- Setup
- Strategy & Terminology
- Gameplay
Believed to be at least 2,500 years old, Go is one of the oldest board games in the world. It’s the ultimate game to engage your mind, and while it might seem a little confusing at first, it’s actually super easy to learn! In this article, we’ll walk you through the ancient art of Go so you can play with everyone you know.
19 x 19 Go game board
(181 black stones and 180 white stones)
Control the most territory on the board & capture your opponent’s stones.
Set out the Go board and distribute the stones.
19 x 19 Go game board
in between the players. Choose who wants to play as black and who wants to play as white, then distribute the
181 black stones to one player and 180 white stones to the other. Traditionally, the most experienced player uses black stones and goes first.
For beginners, start learning the basics on a
, then move up to a
Try to control more area on the board than your opponent.
The main objective of Go is to control more territory than your opponent by enclosing areas on the board with your stones. Territory includes empty intersections that are bordered by stones of the same color, as well as intersections that are surrounded by the same colored stones and the edges of the board. Each empty intersection within your territory is worth one point (or moku).
To conceptualize the game, think of the board as an island where both players want to claim as much land as possible.
If a player places a stone inside their own territory, they lose a point.
Surround your opponent’s stones to capture them as “prisoners.”
Form strings around the board to shape and claim your territory, and surround your opponent. Once you fill all the adjacent intersections around your opponent’s stones, remove them from the board and keep them in a separate pile. These captured stones are called “prisoners,” and they are worth one point each, on top of the point you receive from each empty intersection.
Take turns placing a stone on the intersection of the board.
After choosing your stone color and agreeing on the number of compensation or handicap points, place a stone on an intersection of a grid line—not inside an empty square on the board. Alternate putting down stones with your opponent, with the goal of gaining more territory on the board.
Intersections also include the T-shaped crossings at the edges of the board.
Your stones will not move unless your opponent surrounds and captures them.
This first move stakes out which side you want to claim. Traditionally, black places their stone in the upper right hand quadrant.
In a handicap game, the weaker player goes after the stronger player puts their stones on the star points of the board.
go, board game for two players. Of East Asian origin, it is popular in China, Korea, and especially Japan, the country with which it is most closely identified. Go, probably the world’s oldest board game, is thought to have originated in China some 4,000 years ago. According to some sources, this date is as early as 2356 bce, but it is more ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 16, 2022 · Each prisoner adds one point. Each free board intersection surrounded by stones also makes one point. At the end of the game the points are counted. The player with the most points wins. 🏆. In popular board games like checkers or chess ♟, the main goal is to capture pieces. However, this is not the case in Go.
What is Go? What... If you’d like to know how to play Go, and if you want to understand the rules of Go game, then you’ll be well on your way after this lesson.
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- Go Magic
The Go board can either be a flat table board or the more traditional floor-board with legs (Go-ban). Either way, the board is simply a grid of 19 x 19 lines, the stones being placed upon the intersections of the lines. For shorter games and for beginners, 13 x 13 and 9 x 9 boards are commonly used. Go is a game of territorial capture - the ...
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The earliest mention of Go (圍棋 (wéi qí)- "surrounding game") appears in the "Analects" of Confucius (551-479 BC), while the earliest physical evidence is a 17×17 Go board discovered in 1952 in a tomb of the former Han dynasty (206 BC- 9 AD). There is a tangle of conflicting popular and scholarly anecdotes attributing its invention to two Chinese emperors, an imperial vassal and court ...
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