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Identify biology-based classes of mental disorders
- The Biological Classification of Mental Disorders (BeCOME) study aims to identify biology-based classes of mental disorders that improve the translation of novel biomedical findings into tailored clinical applications.
www.academia.edu/61483065/The_biological_classification_of_mental_disorders_BeCOME_study_a_protocol_for_an_observational_deep_phenotyping_study_for_the_identification_of_biological_subtypesThe biological classification of mental disorders (BeCOME ...
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May 11, 2020 · The Biological Classification of Mental Disorders (BeCOME) study aims to identify biology-based classes of mental disorders that improve the translation of novel biomedical findings into tailored clinical applications.
- Tanja M. Brückl, Victor I. Spoormaker, Philipp G. Sämann, Anna-Katherine Brem, Anna-Katherine Brem, ...
- 2020
"BeCOME" stands for “Biological Classification of Mental Disorders”. Our aim is to improve the classification of mental disorders on the basis of biological features, in order to optimize treatment allocation i.e., optimized stratification for the benefit of the patients.
The Biological Classification of Mental Disorders (BeCOME) study aims to identify biology-based classes of mental disorders that improve the translation of novel biomedical findings into tailored clinical applications.MethodsBeCOME intends to include at least 1000 individuals with a broad spectrum of affective, anxiety and stress-related mental ...
Dec 6, 2017 · We identify four key issues that present challenges to understanding and classifying mental disorder: etiology, including the multiple causality of mental disorder; whether the relevant phenomena are discrete categories or dimensions; thresholds, which set the boundaries between disorder and nondisorder; and comorbidity, the fact that ...
- Lee Anna Clark, Bruce Cuthbert, Roberto Lewis-Fernández, William E. Narrow, Geoffrey M. Reed
- 2017
- 1 Research Domain Criteria
- 2 Network Theories of Mental Disorders
- 3 The New Mechanism
- Summary and Outlook
The RDoC initiative was launched in 2009, at the world’s largest psychiatric research institute, the NIMH (National Institute of Mental Health) in Bethesda (Insel 2013; Kozak and Cuthbert 2016). Briefly, the issue was this (adapted from Walter 2017): Thomas Insel, then director of the NIMH, himself a researcher in the field of social neurobiology (...
Another theory that has been discussed in recent years, not coincidentally, is the network theory of mental disorders (Borsboom 2017; Borsboom et al. 2019). It opposes the essentialist notion that mental health symptoms are “surface features” of an underlying pathological process, as in other diseases. Measles, for example, is clinically manifested...
We have introduced two approaches that are in principle complementary to each other: While RDoC starts from basic neurocognitive processes and their brain circuits and neglects the level of symptoms, network theories focus on the symptom level and declare the underlying processes negligible. What both approaches have in common is that they want to ...
In the present chapter we have seen how difficult it is to define, diagnose and distinguish mental disorders from neurological diseases, life problems and from each other. Any theory of disorder in psychiatry will inevitably have to draw boundaries and live with the fact that those are fuzzy. Given the historical background of psychiatry, it is und...
- Henrik Walter
- henrik.walter@charite.de
Mar 11, 2023 · Definition. The classification of mental disorders designates the systematic organization of categories of mental disorders, based on varying criteria such as etiology, symptomatology, and/or pathogenesis.
Nov 1, 2023 · Given limitations on invasive anatomic or physiological studies of human brains, noninvasive tools such as structural and functional magnetic resonance imagining, positron emission tomography, electrophysiology, and magnetoencephalography have been widely used to study mental disorders.
