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Dec 5, 2023 · Burns fall into three categories based on severity. The types of burns include: First-degree: These superficial burns affect only the epidermis (the outer layer of the skin). Second-degree: Also called partial thickness burns, these involve the epidermis and part of the dermis (the inner layer of the two main layers of skin). Third-degree ...
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A first-degree burn is also called a superficial burn or wound. It’s an injury that affects the first layer of your skin. First-degree burns are one of the mildest forms of skin injuries, and they usually don’t require medical treatment. However, some superficial burns can be quite large or painful and may require a trip to your doctor.
The symptoms of first-degree burns are often minor and tend to heal after several days. The most common things you may notice at first are skin redness, pain, and swelling. The pain and swelling may be mild and your skin may start to peel after a day or so. In contrast, second-degree burns blister and are more painful due to an increased depth of the burn wound.
For a first-degree burn that occurs in larger areas of your skin, you may experience an increased level of pain and swelling. You may want to report large wounds to your doctor. Larger burns may not heal as fast as smaller burns.
Sunburns
Sunburn develops when you stay out in the sun too long and don’t apply enough sunscreen. The sun produces intense ultraviolet (UV) rays that can penetrate the outer layer of your skin and cause it to redden, blister, and peel. Shop for sunscreen
Scalds
Scalds are a common cause of first-degree burns in children younger than 4 years old. Hot liquid spilled from a pot on the stove or the steam emitted from hot liquid may cause burns to the hands, face, and body. Scalds can also occur if you bathe or shower in extremely hot water. A safe water temperature should be at or below 120˚F. Temperatures higher than this can lead to more serious skin injuries, especially in young children.
Electricity
Electrical sockets, electrical cords, and appliances can appear intriguing to a young child, but they pose considerable dangers. If your child sticks a finger or any object into the openings of a socket, bites on an electrical cord, or plays with an appliance, they can get burned or electrocuted from exposure to electricity.
You can treat most first-degree burns at home. You should call your child’s pediatrician if you’re concerned about a burn your child received. Their doctor will examine the burn to determine its severity.
They’ll look at the burn to see:
•how deep it penetrates the skin’s layers
•if it’s large or in an area that requires immediate treatment, such as the eyes, nose, or mouth
•if it shows signs of infection, such as oozing, pus, or swelling
You should see your doctor if your burn becomes infected, swollen, or extremely painful. Burns on certain areas may require a visit to the doctor. These burns may heal slower than burns on other areas of the body and require a visit to the doctor. These areas include the:
As the skin heals, it may peel. Additionally, it may take three to 20 days for a first-degree burn to heal properly. Healing time may depend on the area affected. Always consult your doctor if the burn shows signs of infection or becomes worse.
Most first-degree burns can be prevented if you take the right precautions. Follow these tips to prevent first-degree burns:
•Wear broad-spectrum sunscreen or sunblock with a sunprotection factor (SPF) of 30 or higher to prevent sunburn.
•Keep hot cooking pots on the back burners with the handles turned toward the center of the stovetop to prevent accidents. Also, be sure to watch young children in the kitchen.
•A safe water temperature should be at or below 120˚F. Most water heaters have a maximum setting of 140˚F. You can manually reset your hot-water tank to have a maximum of 120˚F to avoid burns.
•Cover all exposed electrical sockets in your home with childproof covers.
•Unplug appliances that aren’t in use.
Nov 22, 2023 · Typically, first degree burns do not break the skin or cause blisters to form. The best-known symptom of a first degree burn is a change in the color of the skin. Other symptoms may include: pain ...
- Danielle Dresden
Jul 2, 2024 · A first-degree burn, also known as a superficial burn, is a surface-level burn only affecting the outer layer of the skin, known as the epidermis. When someone has a first-degree burn, the site will be painful, red, or reddish-brown and dry. There is minimal risk of blisters or scars developing. Michael Nesterov / Getty Images.
- Angelica Bottaro
To treat a first-degree burn, dermatologists recommend the following tips: Cool the burn. Immediately immerse the burn in cool tap water or apply cold, wet compresses. Do this for about 10 minutes or until the pain subsides. Apply petroleum jelly two to three times daily. Do not apply ointments, toothpaste or butter to the burn, as these may ...
Burn symptoms vary depending on how deep the skin damage is. It can take a day or two for the symptoms of a severe burn to develop. First-degree burn, also called superficial burn. This minor burn affects only the outer layer of the skin, which is called the epidermis. It may cause pain and redness or other changes in skin color.
Apr 26, 2022 · A first-degree burn is a minor injury that involves only the top layer of skin, and you can typically treat it at home. However, you should monitor your skin for infection symptoms or other complications. First-degree burns are not as severe as second or third-degree burns, which involve multiple layers of skin and require medical intervention.
