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Measure atmospheric pressure
- mercury barometer, device used to measure atmospheric pressure with a column of mercury.
www.britannica.com/technology/mercury-barometerMercury barometer | Invention, Evolution, Design, Measurement ...
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A mercury barometer is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure with a column of mercury. The mercury barometer is the oldest type of barometer, having been invented in 1643–44 by the Italian physicist and mathematician Evangelista Torricelli.
A mercury barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure in a certain location and has a vertical glass tube closed at the top sitting in an open mercury-filled basin at the bottom. Mercury in the tube adjusts until the weight of it balances the atmospheric force exerted on the reservoir.
Mar 19, 2024 · At its core, a mercury barometer operates based on the fundamental principles of fluid mechanics and atmospheric pressure. The device consists of a long glass tube, closed at one end and filled with mercury. The open end of the tube is submerged in a basin of mercury.
Jul 3, 2022 · The simplest kind of barometer is a tall closed tube standing upside down in a bath of mercury (a dense liquid metal at room temperature) so the liquid rises partly up the tube a bit like it does in a thermometer. We use mercury in barometers because it's more convenient than using water.
May 6, 2024 · In the mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. To increase their accuracy, mercury barometers are often...
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In the mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. To increase their accuracy, mercury barometers are often corrected for ambient temperature and the local value of gravity.
Feb 27, 2024 · This measurement refers to how many inches high a column of mercury will be in a traditional barometer. The standard barometric pressure at sea level is 29.92 inches (1,013 millibars) of mercury (also measured as 1 atmosphere).