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A variety of musical terms are encountered in printed scores, music reviews, and program notes.Most of the terms are Italian, in accordance with the Italian origins of many European musical conventions.
A glossary of musical terms A. A cappella: Music sung without instrumental accompaniment. ABA form: A musical structure consisting of three sections, where the first and third sections are the same or closely related and the middle section is contrasting. Accelerando: A musical direction indicating a gradual increase in tempo.
- 12 Bar Blues
- A Capella
- Accelerando
- Acoustic
- Adagio
- Arco
- Arpeggio
- Articulation
- Ballad
- Bar
12 bar blues is one of the most common chord progressions in popular music and the most common one in the blues genre. The number 12 refers to the number of measures, or bars. Example of a 12 bar blues progression in the key of A:
Music performed without instrumental background. A capella is often performed with multiple voices with a choir but can be sung by a single singer as well. The word ‘a capella’ comes from Italian and means ‘in the style of the chapel’.
Accelerando is a term for the change of tempo where the composition is played at an increasing tempo. In other words, the tempo of the song or composition speeds up until the next tempo marking.
Acoustics is a wide concept with different meanings depending on what is referred to. Generally acoustics refers to the quality of sounds and the sonic qualities of a space, such as a concert hall. Acoustic music consists of instruments that don’t use electronics to produce the sound. These include the acoustic guitar and bass as well as drums, pia...
Adagio is one of the basic tempo markings, indicating that the composition is played at a slow speed.
Arco is a term used in music to indicate that a stringed instrument should be played with a bow rather than plucked with your fingers. A good example is the difference between strumming a guitar and playing a violin.
Arpeggio, also known as a broken chord, means that the notes of a chord are played in an ascending or descending order. The notes in an arpeggio can include only the chord’s notes in an ascending or descending order played back to back, or the notes can be played up and down. An example of a technique used to play arpeggios on a guitar is known as ...
In music, articulation refers to how individual notes are played. It’s like the musical equivalent of pronunciation. Articulation techniques, such as legato and staccato, are used to produce different sounds and effects.
Ballads aren’t necessarily songs and the definition of a ballad has changed throughout the centuries. However, today in music a ballad is a slow and often highly emotional form of narrative song. Common themes of ballads are love, loss and longing, making them often sad and sentimental at least in modern popular music. The AABA song structure is al...
A bar is the unit used to indicate how many beats are in a single segment of music. Bar is a synonym of measure.
Oct 13, 2022 · Classical music: a broad term referring to the music of the Western classical tradition, spanning from the Middle Ages to the present day; Clef: a musical symbol placed at the beginning of a staff that determines the pitch of the notes; Cluster: a group of notes played close together, often discordantly
Sep 25, 2024 · In music terminology a phrase is a significant musical thought ending with a cadence – a musical punctuation. Pianissimo In music terminology pianissimo is a dynamic instruction (see dynamics for more other dynamic instructions) that instructs musicians to play very softly or quieter.
Music TermsMusic Terminology Terms ExplainedAccentA specific note is emphasized above other ...AccidentalAccidentals indicate notes that are ...AdagioAdagio (Italian for “at ease”) indicates ...AllegroAllegro (Italian for “cheerful”) is a ...Without further ado, here are 200 musical terms to enhance your knowledge as an artist. This music terminology won't just help you understand music, it will also help you communicate with other creatives. AB. AB music refers to a musical composition with two distinct sections. Each letter is used to represent a distinct musical idea.
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Mar 29, 2018 · A short musical composition, typically for one instrument, designed as an exercise to improve the technique or demonstrate the skill of a player. Exposition. The initial presentation of the thematic material of a musical composition, movement, or section. Eye Music. Music that is pleasing or puzzling to the eye, regardless of how it sounds to ...
