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  1. The pygmy hippo is herbivorous, feeding on ferns, broad-leaved plants, grasses, and fruits it finds in the forests. A rare nocturnal forest creature, the pygmy hippopotamus is a difficult animal to study in the wild. Pygmy hippos were unknown outside West Africa until the 19th century.

    • Population Threats
    • Population Number
    • Ecological Niche

    Pygmy hippos are currently threatened by a number of factors, which negatively affect the small population of this endangered species. To mention just a few, deforestation, hunting, development agriculture, and civil conflicts are among the serious threats to these animals. Although Pygmy hippos are legally protected throughout their range, the tot...

    According to the IUCN Red List, the population number of Pygmy hippos is around 2,000-2,499 mature individuals. According to the Pygmy Hippo Foundation resource, the total population of this species in the wild is about 2,000 individuals, the majority of which live in Liberia and the rest inhabit Sierra Leone, Guinea, and the Ivory Coast. Currently...

    The ecological niche of this species is insufficiently explored, although Pygmy hippos are likely to impact plant communities of their range through their plant-based diet.

  2. Dec 9, 2021 · A regular adult hippopotamus can easily surpass the head of a 6 feet tall man. The giant bulls can weigh up to 4000 kilograms & the cows up to 1400 kilograms. The pygmy hippo can hardly touch the limit of 5 feet. The shy tiny cousins weigh less than ¼ of a common hippo with only 280 kilograms to carry.

  3. Jul 21, 2017 · The pygmy hippopotamus is one of the two existing species in the family Hippopotamidae, the other being the common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius). The pygmy hippopotamus is a rare and reclusive animal, and was unknown outside West Africa until 1840. Much of what we know about the species has been discovered by studying zoo specimens.

  4. Pygmy hippos are relatively smaller and weigh between 350 – 550 pounds. They stand 2 and a half feet tall and measure 5 feet from head to tail. The pygmy hippo is reclusive and nocturnal. The pygmy hippopotamus displays many terrestrial adaptations, however, like its larger cousin, it is semi-aquatic and relies on to water to keep its skin ...

  5. A pygmy hippo calf can nurse from its mother on land or underwater. A common or river hippo weighs about 10 times as much as a pygmy hippo. Tire mogul Harvey Firestone, who owned a rubber plantation in Liberia, gave President Calvin Coolidge a pygmy hippo named Billy. Billy is an ancestor of almost all pygmy hippos living in American zoos.

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  7. The pygmy hippo is a flagship species for Liberia’s valuable forests and for the Upper Guinea Forest as a whole, which not only harbours a wealth of biodiversity and supports local livelihoods, but also stores vast amounts of carbon, thereby helping to reduce global emissions and combat climate change. Our work to protect the reclusive and ...

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