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  1. Universal Time (UT or UT1) is a time standard based on Earth's rotation. [1] While originally it was mean solar time at 0° longitude, precise measurements of the Sun are difficult. Therefore, UT1 is computed from a measure of the Earth's angle with respect to the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF), called the Earth Rotation Angle (ERA, which serves as the replacement for Greenwich ...

    • Definition of Universal Time
    • UT Measured by The Stars
    • Sidereal Time vs. Solar Time
    • Versions: Ut0, Ut1, and Ut2
    • Other Time Scales Used For Astronomy

    Universal Time is a solar time standard that reflects the average speed of the Earth's rotation. Using the prime meridian at 0° longitudeas a reference point, it shows the actual length of an average solar day on Earth, which is the time from one solar noon to the next. When is solar noon in your city? During a solar day, our planet completes a ful...

    Despite being defined as a solar time standard, Universal Time is usually measured by the stars. This ensures a higher degree of accuracy. As Earth spins around its axis, the Sun and other immobile celestial bodies appear to move across the sky. By registering the moment a fixed star passes a location's meridian (longitude) every day and comparing ...

    The time measured by the stars is called sidereal time. It is not the same as solar time, so scientists have to mathematically convert their measurements to arrive at UT. Sidereal time reflects the period it takes Earth to complete a full rotation around its axis in relation to a fixed object outside of Earth's orbit around the Sun. Universal Time,...

    Universal Time is issued in several variants, which deviate from one another by only a few milliseconds. Each version is used for different purposes.

    Astronomers use a variety of specialist time scales for calculating the position of celestial objects. These include Terrestrial Time (TT), which is 32.184 seconds ahead of TAI. Terrestrial Time and other time systems Topics: Timekeeping, Astronomy, Sun, Time Zone

  2. 4 days ago · UTC —Coordinated Universal Time—is the 24-hour time standard used as a basis for civil time today. All time zones are defined by their offset from UTC. The offset is expressed as either UTC- or UTC+ and the number of hours and minutes. Primarily, UTC is based on mean solar time at the prime meridian running through Greenwich, UK.

  3. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is the primary time standard globally used to regulate clocks and time. It establishes a reference for the current time, forming the basis for civil time and time zones. UTC facilitates international communication, navigation, scientific research, and commerce. UTC has been widely embraced by most countries and ...

  4. A Standard, Not a Time Zone. UTC is the time standard commonly used across the world. The world's timing centers have agreed to keep their time scales closely synchronized - or coordinated - therefore the name Coordinated Universal Time. Understanding UTC offsets. Atomic and Solar Time. Two components are used to determine UTC:

  5. Coordinated Universal Time is significant because it is the standard time of the world. Though the standard before was Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), UTC and GMT are almost the same, bearing no difference. UTC is the time zone used to regulate clocks and time. This time zone is within about one second, meaning solar time at zero degrees longitude.

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  7. Jan 17, 2019 · Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the clock time at the Prime Meridian (0º longitude) in Greenwich, England. Here, the word "mean" means "average." It refers to the fact that noon GMT is the moment on average each year when the sun is at its highest point in the sky at the Greenwich meridian. (Because of Earth's uneven speed in its elliptical orbit ...

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