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Oct 4, 2019 · The Calvin cycle is the cycle of chemical reactions performed by plants to “fix” carbon from CO 2 into three-carbon sugars. Later, plants and animals can turn these three-carbon compounds into amino acids, nucleotides, and more complex sugars such as starches.
As it turns out, the atoms of carbon in your body were once part of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) molecules in the air. Carbon atoms end up in you, and in other life forms, thanks to the second stage of photosynthesis, known as the Calvin cycle (or the light-independent reactions).
Sep 28, 2021 · Using the energy carriers formed in the first stage of photosynthesis, the Calvin cycle reactions fix CO 2 from the environment to build carbohydrate molecules. An enzyme, RuBisCO, catalyzes the fixation reaction, by combining CO 2 with RuBP.
Feb 2, 2023 · The pathway by which green plants and algae convert atmospheric carbon dioxide into food in the form of glucose is called the Calvin cycle. It is the second phase of photosynthesis that occurs after the light reaction. Since it occurs in the absence of light, it is also called the light-independent reaction.
Nov 1, 2024 · The Calvin Cycle, also known as the C3 cycle or Calvin-Benson cycle, is a critical biochemical process in photosynthesis that enables plants to convert carbon dioxide into organic compounds, primarily glucose.
The Calvin cycle, Calvin–Benson–Bassham (CBB) cycle, reductive pentose phosphate cycle (RPP cycle) or C3 cycle is a series of biochemical redox reactions that take place in the stroma of chloroplast in photosynthetic organisms.
The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules (Figure 10.5.1 10.5. 1). Figure 10.5.1 10.5. 1: The light-dependent reactions harness energy from the sun to produce ATP and NADPH.