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Dec 29, 2020 · This parameter \(s\) is very useful, and is called the arc length parameter. How do we find the arc length parameter? Start with any parametrization of \(\vecs r\). We can compute the arc length of the graph of \(\vecs r\) on the interval \([0,t]\) with \[\text{arc length } = \int_0^t\norm{\vecs r\,'(u)} du.\]
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22. An ellipse, centered at \((0,0)\) with vertical major...
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The next section provides two more important steps towards...
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- Arc Length Formula
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Did you know that the arc length formula from single-variable calculus can be transformedinto a function of time? It’s true! We recall that if f is a smooth curve and f′is continuous on the closed interval [a,b], then the length of the curve is found by the following Arc Length Formula: L=∫ab1+(f′(x))2dx
But as we discovered in single variable calculus, this integral is often challenging to compute algebraically and must be approximated. Thankfully, we have another valuable form for arc length when the curve is defined parametrically. We will use this parameterized form to transform our vector valued function into a function of time. Recall that if...
Well, we can turn the familiar formula for the length of a curve into a function s(t) that measures how far an object or particle travels from r→(a) at time t by replacing b with t and using another variable other than t, like τ, so that we get: s(t)=∫at||r→′(τ)||dτor s(t)=∫at(x′)2+(y′)2+(z′)2dτ This transformation is called arc length reparameteri...
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Aug 17, 2024 · If \(‖\vecs r′(t)‖=1\) for all \(t≥a\), then the parameter \(t\) represents the arc length from the starting point at \(t=a\). A useful application of this theorem is to find an alternative parameterization of a given curve, called an arc-length parameterization .
Arc length is the distance between two points along a section of a curve. Determining the length of an irregular arc segment by approximating the arc segment as connected (straight) line segments is also called curve rectification. For a rectifiable curve these approximations don't get arbitrarily large (so the curve has a finite length).
Usually, the arc length parameter is much more difficult to describe in terms of t, a result of integrating a square-root. There are a number of things that we can learn about the arc length parameter from Equation (12.5.1), though, that are incredibly useful.
This parameter \(s\) is very useful, and is called the arc length parameter. How do we find the arc length parameter? Start with any parametrization of \(\vec r\text{.}\) We can compute the arc length of the graph of \(\vec r\) on the interval \([0,t]\) with \begin{equation*} \text{ arc length } = \int_0^t\norm{\vec r\,'(u)}\ du. \end{equation*}
The arc length formula uses the language of calculus to generalize and solve a classical problem in geometry: finding the length of any specific curve.