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Apr 3, 2011 · In many cases, we can use both present progressive and be going to to talk about the future. However, there are some differences. We do not usually use the present progressive to make predictions about events that are outside people’s control. Look at the sky. It is going to rain before long.
Both forms are grammatically correct. The difference is really about how the person sees the situation. Going to implies an intention - a plan in the person's head which could still change. The present continuous implies that the situation is seen as already arranged and is not going to change. Peter. The LearnEnglish Team
- Future Simple. Let’s start with the basics. The future simple is used to talk about a time later than now and can be used in lots of different ways. Form.
- Future continuous. Now let’s move on to the future continuous. Generally, we use this tense to talk about things in progress at a particular time in the future.
- Future perfect. Once you’ve mastered the future continuous, it’s time to learn the future perfect. The future perfect is used to talk about a completed action in the future.
- Future perfect continuous. We use the future perfect continuous to show that something will continue up until a particular event in the future. We normally use it to emphasise how long something will have been happening for.
What they have in common: If someone just isn't present, they are both not here and not around. Difference: "not here" says that she isn't here, in the room, right at this moment. "not around" is a statement that implies that she will not be around in the future.
In English, we can talk about the near future or make predictions using: subject + be (conjugated) + going to + verb. For example: He's going to swim today. When we negate this structure, we place "not" before "going": He is not going to swim today.
We use both the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) and the present perfect continuous (have or has + been + -ing form) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present.
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These words are: before / after / as soon as / until / when: I'll call you when I get home. She's going to study after she finishes dinner. Please drink some water as soon as you complete the race. Click here to download this explanation as a pdf. Try an exercise about 'will' and 'be going to' here. Do you want to master English grammar?
