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  1. Mar 12, 2017 · They worship the same God, but the principles of their faith are different, even at Christmas: An overview of the differences in faith between Protestant and Catholic Christians. The cross...

    • Wendy Thomas Russell
    • The Pope. Catholics have a Pope, which they consider a vicar for Christ — an infallible stand-in, if you will — that heads the Church. Protestants believe no human is infallible and Jesus alone heads up the Church.
    • Big, Fancy Cathedrals. Catholics have them; Protestants don’t. Why? Well, Catholicism says that “humanity must discover its unity and salvation” within a church.
    • Saints. Catholics pray to saints (holy dead people) in addition to God and Jesus. Protestants acknowledge saints, but don’t pray to them. [Note: There is much debate about the use of the word “pray” in this context, so let me clarify: Saints are seen by Catholics as an intermediary to God or Jesus.
    • Holy Water. Catholics only.
  2. Catholicism and Protestantism are two denominations of Christianity, just like Shia and Sunni are sects of Islam. While the Pope is the head of the Catholic Church, Protestantism is a general term that refers to Christianity that is not subject to papal authority.

    • Church, chapel, cathedral
    • Permitted as means of inspiration.
    • The Magisterium. The term “magisterium” refers to the official teaching body of the Roman Catholic Church. Dr. Horrell explains, “Usually, it's related to… the large house of cardinals and the leading theologians in the movement; but finally, that all comes under, of course, the pope himself.”
    • Tradition. While Protestants don’t view tradition as equal in authority with the Scriptures, the Roman Catholic Church has a different perspective—one which clearly distinguishes itself from Protestant churches.
    • Salvation and Grace. Protestants often express the idea that salvation is by faith alone, through grace alone, in Christ alone. This assertion views justification as specific point upon which God declares that you are righteous—a point where you enter into the Christian life.
    • The Eucharist. When it comes to the Eucharist, which most Protestants call ‘The Lord’s Supper,” or “Communion,” the Roman Catholic Church holds to the doctrine of transubstantiation—the idea that the edible ritual elements used during the mass literally become the body and blood of Christ.
  3. Mar 29, 2024 · Whats the difference between Catholic Mass and Protestant service? Do Catholics or Protestants believe in the Virgin Mary more? Is the Pope the head of the Protestant Church?

  4. Apr 6, 2022 · Protestantism is both an idea and movement of the church toward a personal relationship with God and Jesus. Almost a billion people are protestants. Here's more about the reformation, their beliefs and how it's different from Catholicism.

  5. Mar 1, 2024 · Uncover the key differences in beliefs, practices, and theological foundations between Catholicism and Protestant Christianity. This article delves into the 'Catholic vs. Christian' debate, offering a scholarly yet accessible analysis aimed at fostering understanding and dialogue.

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