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Jan 6, 2020 · Every complete sentence needs a subject and a predicate. But what is the difference? Learn how to determine the subject and a predicate in a sentence.
- Main Difference – Subject vs Predicate
- What Is A Subject
- What Is A Predicate
- Difference Between Subject and Predicate
Every sentence has a subject and a predicate. Understanding the difference between subject and predicate is the key to writing grammatically accurate, complete sentences. The main difference between subject and predicate is their function; the subject tells us what or who the sentence is about whereas the predicate describes the action performed by...
Subject is the doer of a sentence; in other words, it is the subject that tells us who or what performs the action denoted by the verb. To find the subject, find the main verb of the sentence first, and then ask the question ‘who’ or ‘what.’ For example, The child laughed. – Who laughed? The cat chased the rat – Who chased the rat? He was killed in...
Predicate indicates the action performed by the subject. The main verb is the main part of the predicate. In addition, the predicate can contain direct objects, indirect objects, and other various elements. When you separate the subject from a sentence, everything else left belong to the predicate. The predicate is underlined in the following examp...
Function
Subjecttells us what or who the sentence is about. Predicatedescribes the action performed by the subject.
Action
Subject is the person or thing performing the action. Predicate indicates the action performed by the subject.
Elements
Subject is usually a noun, pronoun or noun phrase. Predicate contains the verb, objects, and other elements.
Jul 12, 2022 · Matt Ellis. Updated on July 12, 2022 Sentences. A predicate is the grammatical term for the words in a sentence or clause that describe the action but not the subject. In other words, the predicate explains what the subject does. For all intents and purposes, a predicate includes all the words in a sentence or clause except the subject (and ...
The Oxford Learner’s Dictionary defines a predicate as “a part of a sentence containing a verb that makes a statement about the subject of the verb, such as went home in John went home.”. Predicates are of different types – they can be one-word predicates, short predicates, long predicates, or compound predicates.
- Subject. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that the sentence is about. If it comes before an action verb (e.g. climb, eat, build, say etc) then it is the part of the sentence that shows whom or what is doing that action.
- Predicate. While the subject is what the sentence is about, the predicate is what is being said about the subject. It will always include a verb but will usually also include other elements.
- Direct and Indirect Objects. The predicate always includes and starts with a verb, but it may also be followed by objects. Direct Object. A direct object is the receiver of the action within a sentence, and it is usually a noun or pronoun.
- Subject Complement. It was explained above that objects are used with action verbs. However, for state verbs (verbs that describe a state of being e.g. is, see, hear, feel etc) subject complements follow the verb.
Jul 17, 2023 · A subject. A predicate. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, concept, or thing the sentence is about. The predicate is the action the subject is performing or having performed on them; it can also be a description of them. The predicate always contains a verb. Sometimes, a sentence contains only a subject and a verb. Here is an example:
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Sep 26, 2018 · Understanding subjects, predicates, and objects will allow you to craft a complete sentence with all the key elements in the correct place. Read on to learn more!