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      • Capitalism is an economic system that basically has to do with private ownership and control of resources. The private sector is the driving mechanism of the economy. On the other hand, Marxism explains the impact of capitalism on productivity, labor, and economic development.
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  1. Feb 13, 2024 · Marxism is a conflict perspective that argues that the working-class, the proletariat, is exploited by the capitalist class, who profit from their labor. Karl Marx asserted that capitalism is a system that alienates the masses and that workers do not have control over the goods they produce for the market.

  2. Capitalism is based on the principles of private ownership, free market competition, and profit maximization. In contrast, Marxism advocates for the abolition of private property, the redistribution of wealth, and the establishment of a classless society.

    • Individualism
    • Private Property
    • Profit

    Individualism, which places the rights of the individual above the rights of a collective, is integral to capitalism and is most commonly associated with economic theorist Adam Smith, who posited in the "Wealth of Nations" that the pursuit of a rational self-interest in a market free from regulation would result in economic and social well-being. K...

    The concept of private property can be traced back to the writings of John Locke who argued that man had a natural right to own what he has produced through his labor. This concept evolved in capitalist theory to mean that ownership of the means of production signifies ownership of what is produced. Marx, in contrast, was devoted to abolishing the ...

    Capitalism allows for the individual to determine the profit margin derived from the sale of private property in a free market, which was a source of intense criticism from Marx. Marx’s labor theory of value, a foundation stone of Marxian economics and the basis for his criticism of capitalism, equated the value of a product to the number of labor ...

  3. Jul 2, 2024 · Marxism is an economic and political theory that examines the flaws inherent in capitalism. It’s primarily based on the work of German philosopher and economist Karl Marx.

  4. Marxism justifies and predicts the emergence of a stateless and classless society without private property. That vaguely socialist society, however, would be preceded by the violent seizure of the state and the means of production by the proletariat, who would rule in an interim dictatorship.

  5. Jul 17, 2024 · Robert Longley. Updated on July 17, 2024. Socialism and capitalism are the two main economic systems used in most countries today. The main difference between capitalism and socialism is the extent to which the government controls the economy. Key Takeaways: Socialism vs. Capitalism.

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  7. 3 days ago · Marxism, a body of doctrine developed by Karl Marx and, to a lesser extent, by Friedrich Engels in the mid-19th century. It originally consisted of three related ideas: a philosophical anthropology, a theory of history, and an economic and political program.

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