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    • Government is only an element of the state: A State has four essential elements—Population, Territory, Government and Sovereignty. Government is only one element of the State.
    • Government is an Agency or Agent of the State: Government is an agency of the State. It acts for the state. It is that agency of the State which formulates the will of the state into laws, implements the laws of the state and ensures conformity to the laws of the state.
    • State is Abstract, Government is Concrete: State is a concept, an idea or a name used to denote a community of persons living on a definite territory and organised for the exercise of sovereignty.
    • Government is organised only by a portion of the population of State: The whole population is a part of the State. All the people are citizens of the State.
  1. State. Definition. The system or group of people governing a community or nation. A politically organized body of people occupying a defined territory with its own government. Origin. Derived from the Latin word "gubernare" meaning "to govern". Derived from the Latin word "status" meaning "condition" or "standing". Structure.

    • What Is State?
    • Sovereign Authority in Different Periods
    • Is The State Invincible?
    • Characteristics of Sovereign State Power
    • What Is The Difference Between State and Government?
    • Conclusion

    The state is often defined narrowly as a separate institution or set of institutions, as what is commonly thought of as the state’. For example, when Louis XIVsupposedly declared, “L’e ‘tat c’est Moi,” he was referring to the absolute power vested in himself as monarch. The state, therefore, stands for the apparatus of government in its broadest se...

    In medieval times, rulers exercised power only alongside various other bodies, notably the church, the nobility, and the feudal guilds. Indeed, it was widely accepted that religious authority, centered upon the pope, stood above the temporal authority of any earthly ruler. The modern state, which first emerged in Europe in the fifteenth and sixteen...

    No, a state can break down when its claim to exercise sovereign power is successfully challenged by another group or body, as occurs at times of civil war. In this way, Lebanon in the 1980s, racked by war among rival militias and invaded by Israeli and Syrian armies, and the former Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, can be described as stateless societ...

    In addition to sovereignty, states can be distinguished by the particular form of authority that they exercise.

    The relationship between state and the government remains complex. The state is an inclusive association that embraces the entire community and encompasses those institutions that constitute the public sphere. The government can thus be seen as merely part of the state. Moreover, the state is a continuing, even permanent, entity. By contrast, the g...

    “The government” refers to ordered rule, a characteristic of all organised societies. Though developments such as the fall of communism have blurred such distinctions. The state is a sovereign political association operating in a defined territorial area. In the view of pluralists, the liberal democratic state acts impartially and responds to popul...

  2. Aug 23, 2011 · 1.A state is a geographic entity that enjoys sovereignty while a government is an organization that creates, defines, and enforces the laws of the state. 2.A government is given legislative, executive, and judicial powers to administer the state while the state must have people, land, sovereignty, and government in order to be recognized.

  3. Jun 1, 2016 · The main difference between state and government is that the government refers to a particular group of people who control the state at a given time whereas the state is an organized political community. Basically, the state power is employed through the government. Although a state is an immaterial and nonphysical social object, unlike ...

  4. Oct 4, 2024 · state, political organization of society, or the body politic, or, more narrowly, the institutions of government.The state is a form of human association distinguished from other social groups by its purpose, the establishment of order and security; its methods, the laws and their enforcement; its territory, the area of jurisdiction or geographic boundaries; and finally by its sovereignty.

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  6. Oct 10, 2018 · October 10, 2018 by PoliticalScience. State and Government In everyday language, the two terms, the State and Government, are often used interchangeably as if there is no difference between them. The Stuarts in England did not differentiate between the two to justify their absolute authority. Louis XIV of France needs to say, “I am the State ...

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