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- Medical ethics generally applies to individual interactions between physicians and patients. Conversely, public health ethics typically applies to interactions between an agency or institution and a community or population. Four main principles underlie medical ethics: autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18552646/
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Mar 2, 2015 · Public health has long struggled to demarcate its boundaries, and one of the central lines of inquiry in public health ethics seeks to address complex questions of authority, legitimacy, and justification for diverse public health activities.
Key points. Public health ethics brings considerations, such as principles and values, to the work of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Public health ethics uses a systematic approach to clarify, prioritize, and justify possible courses of public health action. Access training materials to learn more about public health ethics.
Apr 12, 2010 · The answer lies in two characteristics of public health that make it distinctive and that mark morally relevant differences between public health and clinical care- first, public health’s focus on the health of populations and second, the large role that government plays in this pursuit.
- Ruth Faden, Sirine Shebaya
- 2010
Introduction. In this paper we will focus on principle-based approaches in public health ethics, comparing some of their features with those of principlism, the well-known and widely-used “four principles” approach in medical ethics.
Jan 8, 2019 · Vexing ethics issues are inherent in all aspects of public health practice and policy. This chapter provides a concise overview of the topics and issues examined in the Oxford Handbook of Public Health Ethics. Keywords: Public health ethics, population health, individual rights, justice.
Four main principles underlie medical ethics: autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, and justice. By contrast, public health ethical principles address issues such as interdependence, community trust, fundamentality, and justice.
A framework of ethics analysis geared specifically for public health is needed, both to provide practical guidance for public health professionals and to highlight the defining val-ues of public health, values that differ in morally relevant ways from values that define.
