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  1. Learn the differences, advantages, and challenges of impromptu and extemporaneous speaking, and how to master them in any situation.

  2. Apr 18, 2024 · Key Differences. Impromptu speaking requires speakers to deliver their message without any prior preparation, relying solely on their immediate thoughts and abilities. On the other hand, extemporaneous speaking allows for some preparation, where speakers can plan their points but must deliver them without a fully scripted text.

  3. The main distinctions between the two speeches and, perhaps, between the two words are the following: an "extemp" speech is less spontaneous than an impromptu speech and allows the use of notes. An impromptu speech is done all of a sudden while an extemp speech is premeditated but unrehearsed.

    • Manuscript Speech. When you listen to the President deliver a State of the Union message, you listen to a well-crafted speech being read from a teleprompter.
    • Memorized Speech. When you were in elementary school, did you ever have to memorize a poem or a part of a speech? If you are like most students, the answer is “Yes. ”
    • Impromptu Speech. There will come a time for all of us when we are asked to “say a few words ” without much preparation. You haven’t prepared any notes, you haven’t practiced what you’ll say, and you’re being asked to “wing it. ”
    • Extemporaneous Speech. The focus of most college courses in public speaking is the extemporaneous speech. This is because this is the type of speech used most in business, education, preaching, and political affairs.
  4. The difference is in the delivery method: the impromptu speech is generated instantly and delivered immediately; whereas, the extemporaneous speech is delivered using just a few notes.

  5. Impromptu speaking involves delivering a message on the spur of the moment, as when someone is asked to “say a few words.” Extemporaneous speaking consists of delivering a speech in a conversational fashion using notes.

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  7. As adjectives the difference between extemporaneous and impromptu is that extemporaneous is without preparation or advanced thought; offhand while impromptu is improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal; extemporaneous; unplanned.

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