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- Obstruction involves defensive players hindering the progress of baserunners, while interference encompasses offensive players interfering with defensive players, including hindering a fielder attempting to make a play on a batted ball.
thebaseballguide.com/obstruction-vs-interference/
Jan 24, 2011 · Interference in baseball is a ‘penalty’ against the offense, and obstruction is a penalty against the defense. Learn how to distinguish between the two rules.
The terms "interference" and "obstruction" sometimes get confused on TV, but for an umpire, these two words carry very different definitions and the rules prescribe opposite penalties. In general, the offense interferes and the defense obstructs; the terms are not interchangeable.
- Offensive interference
- Important Concept: The Protected Fielder
- Seeing interference
- Is It interference Or Just A Train Wreck?
- Weak interference
- Interference with A Thrown Ball
- The Mechanic For Calling interference
Interference is a large subject, so for convenience we've broken the topic into sections. The article you're reading now covers the basics of offensive interference. In separate articles, we cover the subjects of Batter's Interference, Defensive Interference (also called "catcher's interference"), Spectator Interference, and Umpire Interference. Of...
A fielder who is making a play on a batted ball is "protected" from interference by a base runner. In other words, the fielder gets the right-of-way in cases where a base runner converges on a fielder who is making a play on a batted ball. The fielder's protection begins the moment the ball is put in play and the fielder goes in motion to make a pl...
Understanding interference means really understanding the words "… obstructs, impedes, hinders, or confuses…." These words cover a lot of lot of ground, so let's look at some example scenarios:
There are occasionally situations that appear to be interference (or obstruction, for that matter), when the runner and the fielder are both doing exactly what they should be doing, but a developing play brings them together in such a way that you might (just might) have interference, or you might (just might) have obstruction, but in fact have not...
Let's start by pointing out that the term "weak interference" does not appear in the Official Baseball Rules. Don't bother looking. You won't find it. That said, the concept of weak interference is valid and applied regularly on the baseball field. The rules reference most commonly aligned with weak interference is in paragraph 3 of 6.03(a)(4) Comm...
Everything thus far pertains to a batted ball; what about when a runner is touched by a thrown ball? Again, we discuss this at length in the article Runner Touched by Live Ball. Here's the short version. A base runner hit by a thrown ball is guilty of interference only if the runner intentionally touches the ball, or otherwise alters or deflects th...
When you see interference, call it immediately. There's often a lot of action going on when interference takes place, so you have to come up big, with a really loud voice, and call "TIME, That's interference." Then, pointing to the runner, You, you're out!" If there are runners on base, send them back to their last base legally touched before the i...
Using the current edition of “Make the Right Call: The Casebook of Little League Baseball and Softball,” examples of interference and obstruction illustrate and help to define the difference between these two judgment calls.
Obstruction and Interference. One of the most confusing and controversial aspects of baseball is a situation where a defensive and offensive player collide or otherwise “interfere” with each other. This paper offers an explanation of some of the relevant rules for these situations.
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Understanding obstruction is essential for players, coaches, and fans alike to appreciate the strategic elements of baseball and the importance of player positioning and awareness on the field. As a defensive team, avoiding obstruction calls is critical to maintaining control of the game and protecting leads.
