Search results
Nov 3, 2023 · Serous pericardium The thin serous pericardium is a serous membrane, or serosa. Like all serous membranes, it consists of two layers: The outer parietal layer that lays directly on the cavity wall, that is, onto the inner surface of the fibrous pericardium; The inner visceral layer that directly covers the organs in the cavity, that is, the heart.
- Azygos Vein
Azygos vein (Vena azygos) The azygos venous system is...
- Transverse Sinus
Transverse sinus (Sinus transversus) The transverse sinus...
- Dural Venous Sinus
Key facts about dural venous sinuses; Sagittal sinuses:...
- Left Atrium
Basic anatomy of the heart. The heart is at the center of...
- Dermatomes
The term “dermatome” is a combination of two Ancient Greek...
- Brachiocephalic Vein
Brachiocephalic vein (vena brachiocephalica) The...
- Vagus Nerve
The vagus nerve, or the 10th cranial nerve (CN X), is...
- Pulmonary Veins
They have a relatively thin tunica media with only a...
- Azygos Vein
The parietal layer is attached to the internal lining of the fibrous pericardium. The phrenic nerve provides sensory innervation to the fibrous and parietal serous layers of pericardium. Pain is typically felt substernal but may radiate from the upper border of the trapezius muscle. The serous layers consist of a single mesothelial layer of ...
- What Conditions and Disorders Affect The pericardium?
- What Happens If The Pericardium Is damaged?
- What Are The Symptoms of Pericardial Problems?
- What Tests Diagnose Pericardial Problems?
- What Are Common Treatments For Pericardial Conditions and Disorders?
Conditions and disorders that affect the pericardium include: 1. Pericarditis: Inflammation of your pericardium. It’s usually acutebut can also be chronic. 2. Constrictive pericarditis: A condition in which your pericardium becomes too thick or stiff. 3. Pericardial effusion: A buildup of fluid (more than there should be) in your pericardium. 4. Ca...
Normally, your pericardium is flexible and stretchy. It can easily expand with the heart as the heart fills up with blood and then contracts to pump the blood out to your body. Pericardial conditions and disorders prevent your heart from expanding as it should. As a result, your heart can’t fill and pump blood efficiently to the rest of your body. ...
Symptoms depend on the specific condition but generally can include: 1. Chest painthat may feel sharp or radiate to your arm, back or neck. The pain may get worse when you cough, swallow, breathe deeply or lie down flat. 2. Dizziness or fainting. 3. Dry cough. 4. Fast heartbeat (tachycardia) or heart palpitations. 5. Fatigue. 6. Fever. 7. Pain in y...
Your provider may run one or more of the following tests to diagnose pericardial problems: 1. Blood tests to check for infections, immune system conditions and markers of inflammation. 2. Chest X-Ray. 3. Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scan. 4. Echocardiogram (echo). 5. Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG). 6. Left and right heart catheterization.
Treatment depends on your condition and its severity. Your provider will talk with you about your treatment options and the urgency of your situation. Some common options include: 1. Antibiotics or antifungal medications: Treat underlying infections that cause pericardial diseases. 2. Rheumatologic drugs: Treat underlying rheumatologic disorders su...
Nov 7, 2024 · The serous pericardium is a thinner, more delicate double-layered membrane located beneath the fibrous pericardium. It is divided into two layers: Parietal Layer:The parietal layer lines the internal surface of the fibrous pericardium. It is a smooth, glistening layer that is in direct contact with the fibrous pericardium but remains separate ...
Aug 28, 2020 · The pericardium is made up of two main layers: a tough external layer known as the fibrous pericardium, and a thin, internal layer known as the serous pericardium (to overextend the orange metaphor, the outer peel could be thought of as the fibrous layer, with the inner white stuff being the serous layer). Fibrous Pericardium. Continuous with ...
- (147)
Jul 24, 2023 · The serous pericardium is a layer of serosa that lines the fibrous pericardium (parietal layer), which is reflected around the roots of the great vessels to cover the entire surface of the heart (visceral layer). Between the parietal and visceral layers is a potential space that may be filled with a small amount of fluid. The part of the ...
People also ask
What is the parietal layer of the serous pericardium?
What is the function of the parietal layer of the pericardium?
What are the two layers of the serous pericardium?
What is the space between parietal and visceral layers of the pericardium?
What is the outer layer of the pericardium called?
The serous pericardium, the inner layer of the pericardium, is composed of two different layers. The outer layer, the parietal layer, is completely adhered to the fibrous pericardium. The inner layer is known as the visceral layer, which covers and protects the great vessels and heart. The space between the parietal and visceral layers is ...