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- Hardware plays a vital role in securing the infrastructure. Three devices, in particular, are relevant to network security: Ethernet switches: Switching ensures adequate security at the network edge by facilitating traffic filtering and access control at the port level, allowing administrators to enforce policies on granular network segments.
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Jan 22, 2019 · A network security device is a specialized piece of hardware, virtual appliance or software application designed to protect computer networks from threats and unauthorized access while ensuring data integrity, confidentiality, and availability.
Network security is enforced using a combination of hardware and software tools. The primary goal of network security is to prevent unauthorized access into or between parts of a network. A security official or team determines strategies and policies that keep an organization's network safe and help it comply with security standards and ...
- Authentication
- Access control
- ISO 7498-2 Security Model
- Nonrepudiation
- Firewalls. A firewall is a network security device that monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic and decides whether to allow or block specific traffic based on a defined set of security rules.
- Intrusion prevention systems. An intrusion prevention system (IPS) scans network traffic to actively block attacks. Secure IPS appliances do this by correlating huge amounts of global threat intelligence to not only block malicious activity but also track the progression of suspect files and malware across the network to prevent the spread of outbreaks and reinfection.
- Workload security. Workload security protects workloads moving across different cloud and hybrid environments. These distributed workloads have larger attack surfaces, which must be secured without affecting the agility of the business.
- NetWORK security. NetWORK security is Cisco's vision for simplifying network, workload, and multicloud security by delivering unified security controls to dynamic environments.
Hardware plays a vital role in securing the infrastructure. Three devices, in particular, are relevant to network security: Ethernet switches: Switching ensures adequate security at the network edge by facilitating traffic filtering and access control at the port level, allowing administrators to enforce policies on granular network segments.
- Segment and Segregate Networks and Functions
- Physical Separation of Sensitive Information
- Virtual Separation of Sensitive Information
- Limit Unnecessary Lateral Communications
- Harden Network Devices
- Secure Access to Infrastructure Devices
- Perform Out-Of-Band Management
- Validate Integrity of Hardware and Software
Security architects must consider the overall infrastructure layout, including segmentation and segregation. Proper network segmentation is an effective security mechanism to prevent an intruder from propagating exploits or laterally moving around an internal network. On a poorly segmented network, intruders are able to extend their impact to contr...
Traditional network devices, such as routers, can separate Local Area Network (LAN) segments. Organizations can place routers between networks to create boundaries, increase the number of broadcast domains, and effectively filter users' broadcast traffic. Organizations can use these boundaries to contain security breaches by restricting traffic to ...
As technologies change, new strategies are developed to improve information technology efficiencies and network security controls. Virtual separation is the logical isolation of networks on the same physical network. Virtual segmentation uses the same design principles as physical segmentation but requires no additional hardware. Existing technolog...
Allowing unfiltered peer-to-peer communications, including workstation-to-workstation, creates serious vulnerabilities and can allow a network intruder's access to spread easily to multiple systems. Once an intruder establishes an effective beachhead within the network, unfiltered lateral communications allow the intruder to create backdoors throug...
A fundamental way to enhance network infrastructure security is to safeguard networking devices with secure configurations. Government agencies, organizations, and vendors supply a wide range of guidance to administrators—including benchmarks and best practices—on how to harden network devices. Administrators should implement the following recommen...
Administrative privileges can be granted to allow users access to resources that are not widely available. Limiting administrative privileges for infrastructure devices is crucial to security because intruders can exploit administrative privileges that are improperly authorized, granted widely, or not closely audited. Adversaries can use compromise...
OoB management uses alternate communications paths to remotely manage network infrastructure devices. These dedicated communications paths can vary in configuration to include anything from virtual tunneling to physical separation. Using OoB access to manage the network infrastructure will strengthen security by limiting access and separating user ...
Products purchased through unauthorized channels are often known as counterfeit, secondary, or gray market devices. Numerous media reports have described the introduction of gray market hardware and software into the marketplace. Illegitimate hardware and software present a serious risk to users' information and the overall integrity of the network...
Sep 16, 2024 · A firewall is a network security device, either hardware or software-based, which monitors all incoming and outgoing traffic and based on a defined set of security rules accepts, rejects, or drops that specific traffic.
In its simplest term, it is a set of rules and configurations designed to protect the integrity, confidentiality and accessibility of computer networks and data using both software and hardware technologies.
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related to: What is the role of hardware in network security?Download the network security guide: Six Challenges to Securing the Modern Network. Darktrace/Network helps scale operations to keep up with threats & prevent more attacks.