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  1. Jan 4, 2022 · Answer. The Old Testament is written primarily in Hebrew. It is commonly known as Biblical Hebrew because it is different from Modern Hebrew, just as Old English is different from Modern English. Because the time span from Genesis to Malachi is so great, there is even evidence of development within the language during that time span.

  2. Jul 8, 2024 · July 8, 2024. The Bible was originally written in the ancient languages of Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek over a period of many centuries. Although sometimes referred to as “dead” languages (because they are not commonly spoken in the same format today), all three of these languages are very much alive. Though they’ve changed a lot since ...

    • Jacob Edson
    • Hebrew: Language of The Old Testament
    • Greek Opened The New Testament to Gentiles
    • Aramaic Added Flavor to The Bible
    • Translations Into English
    • Sources

    Hebrew belongs to the Semitic language group, a family of ancient tongues in the Fertile Crescent that included Akkadian, the dialect of Nimrod in Genesis 10; Ugaritic, the language of the Canaanites; and Aramaic, commonly used in the Persian empire. Hebrew was written from right to left and consisted of 22 consonants. In its earliest form, all the...

    When the Bible writers began to pen the gospels and epistles, they abandoned Hebrew and turned to the popular language of their time, koineor common Greek. Greek was a unifying tongue, spread during the conquests of Alexander the Great, whose desire was to Hellenize or spread Greek culture throughout the world. Alexander’s empire covered the Medite...

    Although not a major part of Bible writing, Aramaic was used in several sections of Scripture. Aramaic was commonly used in the Persian Empire; after the Exile, the Jews brought Aramaic back to Israel where it became the most popular language. The Hebrew Bible was translated into Aramaic, called the Targum, in the second temple period, which ran fr...

    With the influence of the Roman Empire, the early church adopted Latin as its official language. In 382 A.D., Pope Damasus I commissioned Jerome to produce a Latin Bible. Working from a monastery in Bethlehem, he first translated the Old Testament directly from Hebrew, reducing the possibility of errors if he had used the Septuagint. Jerome’s entir...

    The Bible Almanac; J.I. Packer, Merrill C. Tenney; William White Jr., editors
    How to Get into the Bible; Stephen M. Miller
  3. No other ancient writing has this amount of underlying support with such amazing agreement as to the text. Yes, we do have what God wanted us to have! By way of translation, we now have His revelation in our own language and in 2300 other languages, too. Today we have the very Bible that comes to us from the three languages used in the original.

  4. Biblical languages are any of the languages employed in the original writings of the Bible. Partially owing to the significance of the Bible in society, Biblical languages are studied more widely than many other dead languages. Furthermore, some debates exist as to which language is the original language of a particular passage, and about ...

  5. The Old Testament was originally written in Hebrew and Aramaic while the New Testament was written in Greek. Note: a few chapters of the books Ezra (ch. 4:8-6:18; 7:12-26) and Daniel (ch. 2:4 to 7:28), one verse in Jeremiah (ch. 10:11, and a word in Genesis (ch. 31:47) are written, not in ancient Hebrew, but in Aramaic.

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  7. Jan 14, 2024 · Half of the Book of Daniel in the Old Testament was written in Aramaic instead of Hebrew. Seven verses in Ezra and one verse in Jeremiah were written in Aramaic. The books of 1 Enoch and 2 Baruch were written completely in Aramaic. In the New Testament, Mark 5:41, Mark 7:34, Mark 15:34, and John 20:16 quote Jesus speaking Aramaic phrases.

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