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  1. In the 2021 Northern Irish census, 79.7% of residents identified as Christians: 42.3% as Catholics, 16.6% as Prebysterian, 11.5% as Church of Irelandmembers, 2.4% as Methodistand 6.9% as other Christians.[2] Orthodoxy has been the fastest growing branch of Christianity in Ireland since 1991.

    • History of Religion in Ireland
    • Roman Catholicism
    • Protestantism
    • Islam
    • Other Religions in Ireland
    • Sources

    According to Irish folklore, the first Celtic deities, the Tuatha Dé Dannan, descended into Ireland during a thick fog. The deities are thought to have left the island when the ancient ancestors of the Irish arrived. During the 11th century, Catholic monks recorded these Irish mythological stories, altering the oral histories to reflect Roman Catho...

    Most of the population of Ireland, about 78%, is affiliated with the Catholic Church, though this number has declined significantly since the 1960s, when the population of Catholics was close to 98%. The past two generations have seen a rise in cultural Catholicism. Cultural Catholics are raised in the Church and often attend mass for special occas...

    Protestantism is the second largest religion in Ireland and third most significant religious grouping, behind Catholicism and those who identify as nonreligious. Though Protestantswere present in Ireland prior to the 16th century, their numbers were insignificant until Henry VIII established himself as the king and head of the Church of Ireland, ba...

    Though Muslimsare documented to have been present in Ireland for centuries, the first Islamic community was not formally established until 1959. Since then, numbers of Muslims in Ireland has continued to rise steadily, particularly during the Irish economic boom of the 1990s that brought in immigrants and asylum seekers from Africa and the Middle E...

    Minority religions in Ireland include Orthodox and non denominational Christians, Pentecostals, Hindus, Buddhists, and Jews. Though only in small numbers, Judaismhas been present in Ireland for centuries. Jews received formal recognition as a protected religious group in the 1937 Constitution, a progressive move during the tumultuous political clim...

    Bartlett, Thomas. Ireland: a History. Cambridge University Press, 2011.
    Bradley, Ian C. Celtic Christianity: Making Myths and Chasing Dreams. Edinburgh U.P, 2003.
    Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. 2018 Report on International Religious Freedom: Ireland. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of State, 2019.
    Central Intelligence Agency. The World Factbook: Ireland. Washington, DC: Central Intelligence
    • Mckenzie Perkins
  2. Oct 26, 2023 · The number of people who reported having no religion increased to 736,210, over 14% of the population. This was an increase of 63% since the 2016 census, and of 187% since the 2011 census. There were a further 3,823 people who reported that they were Agnostic or Atheist. The second largest religious grouping was Church of Ireland or England ...

  3. Christianityis the largest religion in the Republic of Ireland based on baptisms. Irish Christianity is dominated by the Catholic Church, and Christianity as a whole accounts for 82.3% of the Irish population. Most churches are organised on an all-Ireland basis which includes both Northern Irelandand the Republic of Ireland.

  4. The 2022 Census indicated that Ireland remains a Roman Catholic country, with around 7 in 10 of the population identifying as such. In comparison to the 2016 census, the total number of Catholics fell from 3,729,115 to 3,540,412. This represents a fall of 9.5% since the 2016 Census and a fall of 19.59% over a 20 year period since the 2002 Census.

  5. Nonetheless, the Catholic Church and the Irish state have a longstanding historical, cultural and political connection. Most of the population identify as Christian, with the majority (78.3%) affiliating with Catholicism. Of the remaining population, 2.7% identify with the Church of Ireland, 2.7% identify with some other branch of Christianity ...

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  7. Jun 4, 2018 · Ireland remains one of the most Christian countries in western Europe, though church attenders are outnumbered by non-practising believers, according to a new survey. Four out of five Irish people ...