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Oct 19, 2024 · Examples of insect-eating caterpillars include those of harvester butterflies (Feniseca tarquinius), which prey on woolly aphids, and the butterfly Alesa amesis, which feeds on the nymphs of insects in the order Homoptera. The snail-eating Hyposmocoma molluscivora is the only lepidopteran known to feed on a type of gastropod.
Caterpillar of Papilio machaon. A monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) caterpillar feeding on an unopened seed pod of swamp milkweed. Caterpillars (/ ˈkætərpɪlər / KAT-ər-pil-ər) are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera (the insect order comprising butterflies and moths). As with most common names, the application of the ...
- Caterpillar Identification
- Types of Caterpillars (with Pictures and Names): An Identification Guide
- Hickory Horned Devil
- Monarch Caterpillar
- Black Swallowtail Caterpillar
- Cecropia Caterpillar
- Elephant Hawk Moth
- Spicebush Swallowtail Caterpillar
- Zebra Longwing Butterfly Caterpillar
- Tobacco Hornworm Caterpillar
To identify caterpillars, it is important to take note of their size, color, type of hairy covering, and specific markings such as stripes, spots or ‘horns’. Most stinging caterpillars are identified by spine or fine hairs covering their body. Some types of furry caterpillarsalso look deceiving. For example, some woolly caterpillars look like soft ...
Even though many types of caterpillars look different and have various characteristics, they all have one thing in common – they love to eat. For example, some types of caterpillars can increase their weight thousands of times in a few weeks. Let’s look in more detail at these fascinating and interesting-looking worms.
The hickory horned devil caterpillar (Citheronia regalis) has to top the list for the scariest-looking caterpillar. This green caterpillarhas black-tipped orange prickly spikes at its head that look dangerous. However, despite its fierce horned appearance, this type of caterpillar is totally harmless. Apart from being a scary caterpillar, the hicko...
The monarch caterpillar (Danaus plexippus) is quite easy to identify with its black, white, and yellow stripes. Monarch caterpillars gorge on milkweed which makes them poisonous to other birds and insects. Stripy monarch caterpillars grow to between 1” and 1.7” (2.5 – 4.5 cm) long. From its first stage, until is become a cocoon, this fascinating ca...
Identifying the black swallowtail caterpillar (Papilio polyxenes) is not difficult due to the black stripes and yellow dots on its plump lime-green body. Another characteristic of this green caterpillar is its forked tongue behind its head that sticks out when threatened. Although this striped caterpillarlooks similar to the monarch caterpillar, it...
Another type of very large caterpillar is the Cecropia moth caterpillar with its fat green body and scary appearance. You can identify the Cecropia caterpillar by its long length and orange, yellow, and blue nodules (tubercles). Although not as large as the horned devil, this giant caterpillar can grow up to between 4” and 4.5” (10 – 11 cm). Its fr...
Another unusual-looking caterpillar is the elephant hawk moth caterpillar (Deilephila elpenor). The name for this brown-colored caterpillarcomes from its resemblance to an elephant’s trunk. The moth larvae are identified by their gray-brown coloring and black spots along the side of its body. The brown caterpillar has an oval head with eye-spots on...
The spicebush swallowtail caterpillar (Papilio Troilus) is a type of caterpillar that looks like a tiny snake. It has a bright green body with small bluish rings around its segments, yellow color around its midsection and a thin line along the sides. One of the more unusual features of this caterpillar is its fake eyes on its head. Some types of th...
The zebra longwing caterpillar (Heliconius charithonia) is identified by its long black spikes protruding from its grayish-green or whitish-gray body. As well as these long spikes, black dots along its body adds to its scary look. This spiky caterpillar gorges on varieties of passionflower. Compounds in the passionflower plant turn into toxic compo...
The large green tobacco hornworm caterpillar (Manduca sexta) is harmless to humans but can eat their way through your tomato plants. Compared to some other types of caterpillars, this common caterpillar species can be a serious pest in your garden. Although not as huge as the hickory horned devil caterpillar, the tobacco hornworm is identified amon...
Some caterpillars also prefer to feast on certain types of plants over others. The hornworm, for example, is a common caterpillar that can wreak havoc on various crops. These insects prefer to dine on tomatoes and other plants in the nightshade (Solanaceae) family, including tobacco, peppers, potatoes, and eggplants.
May 27, 2024 · The purpose of a caterpillar is to eat. Most caterpillars, like the swallowtail caterpillar, have a set of plants that they prefer. These plants are called umbellifers. For the swallowtail caterpillar, favorite umbellifers include milk parsley, carrot, fennel and angelica.
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Diet and Feeding Behavior. Caterpillars are primarily herbivores, feeding on an array of plant matter, including leaves, fruits, and flowers. Their diet is often highly specialized, as some species will only eat specific types of plants. Caterpillars are quite adept at finding their preferred food sources.
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Jan 17, 2024 · 5. Garden Tiger Caterpillar (Arctia caja) Photo by Dean Morley on Flickr licensed under CC BY-ND 2.0 (Cropped from original). The Garden Tiger caterpillar, also known as the “woolly bear,” has a notable furry coat comprising black and orange-brown hairs, which it uses to defend itself against predators.