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Apr 6, 2024 · The 1920s marked a significant era in American history, known for the post-war economic boom and cultural blossoming, where jazz emerged as a defining feature of the times. This period, also called the Jazz Age, saw a dynamic evolution of jazz from its roots deeply planted in African-American heritage into a form of artistic expression that ...
1920s in jazz. The period from the end of the First World War until the start of the Depression in 1929 is known as the "Jazz Age". Jazz had become popular music in America, although older generations considered the music immoral and threatening to cultural values. [1] Dances such as the Charleston and the Black Bottom were very popular during ...
Mar 20, 2022 · Liberation and Libation: A Toast to Freedom in the Roaring Twenties. Men and women celebrating the end of Prohibition by Frank Scherschel, 1933 via Wisconsin Historical Society. Too much drinking and too little self-control – these were the two “evils” that made the 1920s in the US such a wild decade. A prelude to this was the ill-fated ...
- Flappers: The 'New Woman'
- Fashion, Fads and Film Stars
- The Jazz Age
- Prohibition Era
- Immigration and Racism in The 1920s
- Early Civil Rights Activism
- Sources
Perhaps the most familiar symbol of the “Roaring Twenties” is probably the flapper: a young woman with bobbed hair and short skirts who drank, smoked and said “unladylike” things, in addition to being more sexually “free” than previous generations. In reality, most young women in the 1920s did none of these things (though many did adopt a fashionab...
During the 1920s, many Americans had extra money to spend—and spend it they did, on movies, fashion and consumer goods such as ready-to-wear clothing and home appliances like electric refrigerators. In particular, they bought radios. The first commercial radio station in the United States, Pittsburgh’s KDKA, hit the airwaves in 1920. Two years late...
Cars also gave young people the freedom to go where they pleased and do what they wanted. (Some pundits called them “bedrooms on wheels.”) What many young people wanted to do was dance: the Charleston, the cake walk, the black bottom and the flea hop were popular dances of the era. Jazz bands played at venues like the Savoy and the Cotton Club in N...
During the 1920s, some freedoms were expanded while others were curtailed. The 18th Amendment to the Constitution, ratified in 1919, had banned the manufacture and sale of “intoxicating liquors,” and at 12 a.m. on January 16, 1920, the federal Volstead Actclosed every tavern, bar and saloon in the United States. From then on, it was illegal to sell...
Prohibition was not the only source of social tension during the 1920s. An anti-Communist “Red Scare” in 1919 and 1920 encouraged a widespread nativist and anti-immigrant hysteria. This led to the passage of an extremely restrictive immigration law, the National Origins Act of 1924, which set immigration quotas that excluded some people (Eastern Eu...
During this decade, Black Americans sought stable employment, better living conditions and political participation. Many who migrated to the North found jobs in the automobile, steel, shipbuilding and meatpacking industries. But with more work came more exploitation. In 1925, civil rights activist A. Philip Randolph founded the first predominantly ...
What Caused the Roaring Twenties? Not the End of a Pandemic (Probably). Smithsonian Magazine. The Roaring Twenties. The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. The Roaring 20s. PBS: American Experience.
- Louis Armstrong. When talking about early 20th-century jazz musicians, Louis Armstrong is a very common name to hear. With an over five-decade career, he is considered one of the most influential trumpeters of all time.
- King Oliver. Having mentioned Louis Armstrong, we cannot not mention his teacher and mentor, King Oliver. Born Joseph Nathan Oliver in Aben, Louisiana, in 1881.
- Jelly Roll Morton. Born Ferdinand Joseph LaMothe, Jelly Roll Morton is one of the more iconic names of the 1920s jazz scene, well-known for his skills as a pianist.
- Kid Ory. Jazz trombonist and composer Kid Ory was born in LaPlace, Louisiana, but later moved to New Orleans, then Los Angeles, and Chicago. Ory is credited with reviving interest in jazz music in New Orleans due to his radio appearances for the Orson Welles Almanac Program with the Ory Band.
F. Scott Fitzgerald described 1920s America as the Jazz Age - an era of speakeasies, short haircuts, even shorter dresses and jazz. The economy was booming and Americans could spend their disposable income on new radios, cars and trips to the cinema. World War One had destroyed old social conventions, allowing for new ideals and styles to take ...
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Jazz Age. The Jazz Age was a period in the 1920s and 1930s in which jazz music and dance styles gained worldwide popularity. The Jazz Age's cultural repercussions were primarily felt in the United States, the birthplace of jazz. Originating in New Orleans as mainly sourced from the culture of African Americans, jazz played a significant part in ...