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Jan 4, 2022 · The Mosaic Covenant is a conditional covenant made between God and the nation of Israel at Mount Sinai (Exodus 19-24). It is sometimes called the Sinai Covenant but is more often referred to as the Mosaic Covenant since Moses was God’s chosen leader of Israel at that time. The pattern of the covenant is very similar to other ancient covenants ...
- What Are The Different Covenants in The Bible
The Mosaic Covenant was a conditional covenant that either...
- What is The Noahic Covenant
The Noahic Covenant, found in Genesis 9:8-17, is the promise...
- What is The Palestinian Covenant
The Palestinian Covenant has many similarities to the Mosaic...
- What is Covenant Theology
The Old (Mosaic) covenant, while an application of the CW,...
- What is The Davidic Covenant
The Davidic Covenant refers to God’s promises to David...
- Abrahamic Covenant
The Abrahamic Covenant is an unconditional covenant. The...
- New Covenant
The Old Covenant was written in stone, but the New Covenant...
- What Are The Different Covenants in The Bible
- A. Invitation to The Covenant
- B. Preparing For The Covenant
- C. Requirements of The Covenant
- D. Confirming The Covenant
Invitation to a Unique Covenant Relationship
We'll spend quite a bit of time on two verses (verse 5 and 6) filled with themes that echo through the Old and New Testaments, and down to our own day. "3 Then Moses went up to God, and the LORD called to him from the mountain and said, 'This is what you are to say to the house of Jacob and what you are to tell the people of Israel: "4 You yourselves have seen what I did to Egypt, and how I carried you on eagles'wings1 and brought you to myself. 5 Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant...
Requirement: Keeping the Covenant
The covenant is mentioned extensively in Genesis where God makes a covenant with Abraham,2renewed with Isaac and Jacob. This patriarchal covenant is referred to in Exodus 2:24 and 6:4-5 as the reason God is delivering the descendants of the patriarchs. But now it is time for the people themselves to make a proper covenant with God. The word "covenant" is the Hebrew noun berit. Between nations it is a "treaty, alliance of friendship." Between individuals it is "a pledge or agreement, with obli...
God's Treasured Possession, Personal Property, Chosen People
This is clearly a conditional covenant. But the benefits of the covenant are awe-inspiring! "Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession." (Exodus 19:5) "Treasured possession" (NIV, NRSV), "peculiar treasure" (KJV), "personal possession" (New Jerusalem Bible) is a single word: segullâ. The basic meaning of this noun is "personal property."7Imagine being considered by God as his own very personal and dear possession! The word occur...
Consecrate the People
"10 And the LORD said to Moses, 'Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow. Have them wash their clothes 11 and be ready by the third day, because on that day the LORD will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people'... 14 After Moses had gone down the mountain to the people, he consecrated them, and they washed their clothes. 15Then he said to the people, 'Prepare yourselves for the third day. Abstain from sexual relations.'" (Exodus 19:10-11, 14-15) The word "cons...
The People Witness the Lord at the Mountain
"On the morning of the third day there was thunder and lightning, with a thick cloud over the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast. Everyone in the camp trembled." (Exodus 19:16) The purpose of this was to put the fear of God in the people, so that they might not treat God casually -- or Moses, his servant. "18 When the people saw the thunder and lightning and heard the trumpet and saw the mountain in smoke, they trembled with fear. They stayed at a distance 19 and said to Moses, 'Speak to...
The Ten Commandments and Book of the Covenant
Moses and Aaron are on the mountain when the Lord gives what are known as the Ten Commandments (Exodus 34:28; Deuteronomy 4:13; 10:4-5). We won't take time to look at each of these here. But note that these commandments are the core of the covenant being made between God and the people of Israel. They are "the words of the covenant" (Exodus 34:28) and are referred to as "the covenant" itself (Deuteronomy 4:13). When they are eventually written on tablets of stone, they are placed in the ark (...
The Book of the Covenant
The Ten Commandments are primarily moral principles that form the basis of our actions. In Exodus 21-23 God gives Moses civil and religious laws to govern the nation of Israel. "3 When Moses went and told the people all the LORD's words and laws, they responded with one voice, 'Everything the LORD has said we will do.' 4 Moses then wrote down everything the LORD had said." (Exodus 24:3-4) The people formally and unanimously accept these terms of the covenant. Based on that initial acceptance,...
The Formal Ratification of the Covenant
The next day, sacrifices are prepared by the "young Israelite men," 14both burnt offerings and fellowship offerings: "4 He got up early the next morning and built an altar at the foot of the mountain and set up twelve stone pillars representing the twelve tribes of Israel. 5 Then he sent young Israelite men, and they offered burnt offerings and sacrificed young bulls as fellowship offerings to the LORD. 6 Moses took half of the blood and put it in bowls, and the other half he sprinkled on the...
The Blood of the Covenant
"Moses then took the blood, sprinkled it on the people and said, 'This is the blood of the covenantthat the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words.'" (Exodus 24:8) This significance of the blood in the making of the covenant is mentioned in the New Testament by the writer of Hebrews in chapter 9: "18 The first covenant was not put into effect without blood. 19 When Moses had proclaimed every commandment of the law to all the people, he took the blood of calves, together wit...
The Old Covenant and the New Covenant
The Old Covenant which God brought through Moses anchored the people of Israel to God for more than 1,200 years. But even while it was in effect, God speaks through his prophet Jeremiah about its replacement in this famous passage: 31 "'The time is coming,' declares the LORD, 'when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah. 32 It will not be like the covenant I made with their forefathers when I took them by the hand to lead them out of Egypt, because the...
Jul 16, 2024 · The Mosaic Covenant was a covenant made between God and the nation of Israel at Mount Sinai seen in the chapters of Exodus 19-24. The Mosaic Covenant, also known as the Sinai Covenant, is a pivotal agreement detailed in the Bible, made between God and the nation of Israel at Mount Sinai. This covenant was established through Moses as the mediator.
Jan 30, 2024 · The key elements of the Mosaic Covenant are laid out in Exodus 19-24. This is when God formally enters into a covenant relationship with the Israelites after delivering them from Egypt. The Israelites had just experienced God’s salvation after centuries of slavery, which provided the context for entering into this covenant.
The Mosaic covenant is an agreement that was made between God and His people, Israel. Because the covenant was made at Mount Sinai, it is sometimes called the Sinai covenant (Exodus 19—24). The Mosaic covenant was named after Moses, the man who God had chosen to lead Israel, and to whom the first Ten Commandments of the Law were given.
At Mount Sinai. 19 On the first day of the third month after the Israelites left Egypt—on that very day—they came to the Desert of Sinai. 2 After they set out from Rephidim, they entered the Desert of Sinai, and Israel camped there in the desert in front of the mountain. 3 Then Moses went up to God, and the Lord called to him from the ...
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Nov 5, 2019 · The Form of Covenant. The Mosaic Covenant was given to and accepted by the nation of Israel (Exodus 19:6-8) so that those who believe God’s promise given to Abraham in the Abrahamic Covenant (Genesis 12:1-3) would know how they should conduct themselves. When God initiated a relationship with Moses and the Israelites at Sinai, He utilized a ...
