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The history of Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, traces its origins back over 500 years, when a fishing village developed by Maputo Bay on the site where the modern city of Maputo now stands. The first Europeans to discover the bay were Portuguese navigators led by António de Campo in 1502. In 1544, the Portuguese merchant and explorer ...
Oct 9, 2024 · Maputo has a healthful climate, tempered by sea breezes. The city has a natural history museum and a university (1962). Its fine bathing beaches made it a popular resort for white South Africans and Rhodesians before Mozambique became independent in 1975; thereafter, revenues from tourism, once a major economic factor, virtually ended.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Maputo (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐˈputu]) is the capital and largest city of Mozambique. Located near the southern end of the country, it is within 120 kilometres (75 miles) of the borders with Eswatini and South Africa. The city has a population of 1,088,449 (as of 2017 [ 3 ]) distributed over a land area of 347.69 km 2 (134.24 sq mi).
The history of Maputo, the capital of Mozambique, traces its origins back over 500 years, when a fishing village developed by Maputo Bay on the site where the modern city of Maputo now stands. The first Europeans to discover the bay were Portuguese navigators led by António de Campo in 1502. In 1544, the Portuguese merchant and explorer Lourenço Marques reached the bay and named it Delagoa ...
In the mid-nineteenth century, Portuguese colonialists settled what is today known as Maputo. Named Lourenço Marques, the city's development was sparked by the establishment of a major port serving all of southern Africa. In 1887, Maputo replaced Ilha de Moçambique as the nation's capital. Throughout the remainder of Mozambique's colonial ...
Feb 25, 2016 · The city was once named after Portuguese navigator Lourenço Marques before it became Maputo. Before that, it was known as Delagoa Bay. Marques was sent to the area in 1544 to explore around the rivers and the bay. The Portuguese established several forts and trading stations in the city, only to abandon them, then reoccupy them.
May 17, 2018 · Maputo. Maputo (Lourenço Marques) Capital and chief port of Mozambique, on Maputo Bay, s Mozambique. It was visited by the Portuguese in 1502, and was made the capital of Portuguese East Africa in 1907, being known as Lourenço Marques until 1976. It is linked by rail to South Africa, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe, and is a popular resort area.
