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Seat belt legislation in Canada is left to the provinces. All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws, which allow a police officer to stop and ticket a driver if they observed a violation. Ontario was the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts, a law that came into effect on January ...
Province/territoryDate Of InceptionWho Is CoveredBase Fine Before FeesJuly 1, 1987Anyone in driver's seat or passenger ...$162October 1, 1977Age 16+ in all seats$167April 1, 1984Age 16+ in all seats$299.65November 1, 1983Age 16+ in all seats$172.50Most seat belt laws in the United States are left to state law. However, the recommended age for a child to sit in the front passenger seat is 13. The first seat belt law was a federal law, Title 49 of the United States Code, Chapter 301, Motor Safety Standard, which took effect on January 1, 1968, that required all vehicles (except buses) to be fitted with seat belts in all designated seating ...
State, Federal District, Or TerritoryType Of LawDate Of First LawWho Is CoveredPrimary EnforcementJuly 18, 1991All ages in all seats [7]Primary EnforcementSeptember 12, 1990All ages in all seatsPrimary Enforcement [3]—All ages in front seats [8]Secondary Enforcement 1January 1, 1991All ages in front seats; Under age 16 in ...Mar 6, 2024 · Seatbelt Laws in the 1990s. As mentioned earlier, Alabama, Alaska, and Oregon enforced primary seatbelt laws for all ages in all seats as the 90s began. This was followed by Arizona, Arkansas, and Rhode Island, with primary and secondary laws in the next year. By 1995, seatbelt laws were implemented in ten more states.
- National Comparisons
- Effects
- Opposition
- See Also
- References and Further Reading
Australia
In Australia, after the introduction of mandatory front outboard mounting points in 1964, the use of seat belts by all vehicle passengers was made compulsory in the states of Victoria and South Australia in 1970 and 1971, respectively. By 1973, the use of fitted seat belts by vehicle occupants was made compulsory for the rest of Australia and some other countries during the 1970s and 1980s. The subsequent dramatic decline in road deaths is generally because of seat belt laws and subsequent ro...
Canada
All provinces in Canada have primary enforcement seat belt laws. In 1976, Ontariowas the first province to pass a law which required vehicle occupants to wear seat belts.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, seat belts must be worn at all times, by all passengers, if they are fitted to a vehicle unless reversing. Passengers may be exempt from wearing a seat belt for various exceptions, such as medical reasons. Since September 18, 2006, children travelling in the UK must also use an appropriate child seat in addition to the standard seat belt, unless they are 12 years old or have reached at least 135 centimetres (53 in) in height, whichever is first. In the UK, a requirement...
Studies by road safety authorities conclude that seat belt legislation has reduced the number of casualties in road accidents. Experiments using both crash test dummies and human cadaversalso indicated that wearing seat belts should lead to reduced risk of death and injury in car crashes. Studies of accident outcomes suggest that fatality rates amo...
A number of groups and individuals are opposed to seat belt legislation. The most common grounds for opposition are: 1. The view that laws requiring the wearing of seat belts are an infringement of individual liberty. 2. Claims that official estimates of the number of lives saved by seat belts are overstated or fail to take into account additional ...
John Adams (1995). Risk. Routledge. ISBN 1-85728-068-7.Wilde G.S. Target RiskPDE Publications, 1994The Isles report "Seat belt savings: Implications of European Statistics", UK DoT, 1981, Sourced from Death on the Streets, Cars and the Mythology of Road Safetyby Robert Davis, Leading Edge Press,...Evaluation of Automobile Safety Regulations: The case of Compulsory Seat Belt Legislation in Australia. by J.A.C. Coneybeare, Policy Sciences 12:27-39, 1980Oct 3, 2024 · In the 19th century, English engineer George Cayley created a seat belt to use on his monoplane glider, an early aircraft flown in the late-19th century. The simple lap belt secured passengers to ...
- Minhae Shim Roth
Jul 31, 2015 · March 2000: Michigan's seat belt law made not wearing one a primary offense. Michigan's current seat belt law Police officers can pull vehicles over solely for people not wearing seat belts.
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May 16, 2024 · The Community Guide Systematic Review also found that primary seat belt laws prevented more deaths than secondary laws. 9 10 The median decrease in deaths was higher for primary seat belt laws compared to secondary seat belt laws. 9 10 Similar results were found in a more recent study analyzing the effects of 10 state seat belt law changes on 1989–2003 traffic deaths. 12 This study found ...
