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- The Lowland Scots who migrated from Scotland to North Carolina in the eighteenth century primarily settled in the Lower Cape Fear region, around Wilmington. The 1790 US census lists 150 inhabitants of the Upper Cape Fear Valley who named Scotland as their birthplace.
northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/highland-scots/
Countless Highland Scots migrated to North Carolina during the colonial period and lived primarily in the Upper Cape Fear region during the late 1770s. Immediately the Highland Scots contributed to some of the greatest events in the state's history.
- Lloyd Johnson
Immediately the Highland Scots contributed to some of the...
- Coastal Plain
One of those was the February 27, 1776, battle of Moore’s...
- Early America
Between 1759 and 1834, North Carolina’s legislature...
- Colonial North Carolina
Between 1759 and 1834, North Carolina’s legislature...
- 1990-Present
The University of North Carolina School of the Arts (UNCSA)...
- Commentary
Hog farming is integral to the North Carolina economy. The...
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NorthCarolinahistory.org is a product of the North Carolina...
- Statewide
Joel Lane (1739 or 1740–1795) was a North Carolina political...
- Lloyd Johnson
The decay of the clan system, change in agriculture, poverty, and unrest made the decision to leave Scotland relatively easy for many Highlanders, and thousands flocked to America in the 18th century. The first Highlanders arrived in North Carolina in 1729, and settled inland along the Cape Fear River.
The first sizable group of Scots to arrive in North Carolina in a body was the so-called Argyll Colony of 1739, which came from the Highland county of Argyll and settled on the Cape Fear River between Cross Creek and the Lower Little River.
Jan 17, 2018 · The following information is from Douglas F. Kelly’s Carolina Scots: An Historical and Genealogical Study of Over 100 Years of Emigration (Dillon, SC: 1739 Publications, 1998), Chapter 2, “Winds of Change.”. The first catalysts were changes in estate management and farming practices.
Jul 3, 2019 · There were some Scots living in the colony earlier; before 1700, several Lowland Scots were present, and it is believed that Highlanders were living in the Cape Fear area as early as 1725. After Governor Johnston began to promote immigration into the colony, the first large group of Highlanders disembarked in September 1739.
The first organized immigration of Highlanders to North Carolina came in 1739, when 350 people from Argyllshire journeyed to Wilmington and up the Cape Fear River to settle in what became Cumberland County. Letters written back to Scotland encouraged further immigration.
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In September, 1739, “about three hundred and fifty people from Scotland” arrived in North Carolina. They were led by a group of gentlemen from the Scottish islands of Islay and Gigha and the neighboring Kintyre peninsula of the shire of Argyll.