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Apr 27, 2023 · California oaks are found in 52 of the state’s 58 counties. The three most common varieties of oak trees in California are the valley oak (Quercus lobata), blue oak (Quercus douglasii), and interior oak (Quercus wislizenii). From these native oaks, the valley oak is the tallest variety and grows over 100 ft. (30 m) tall.
- Coast Live Oak. Scientific Name: Quercus agrifolia. Common Name(s): Coast Live Oak. Mature Height: 30-80ft. Uses: Firewood, Shade tree, etc. The Coast Live Oak is evergreen, erect, small to medium-sized tree.
- Scrub Oak. Scientific Name: Quercus berberidifolia. Common Name(s): Scrub Oak. Mature Height: 1-4.5ft. Uses: Ornamental, Fire Resistance. Scrub oak is small to a medium-sized shrub or small tree that can grow to be 1 m to 4.5 m tall.
- Canyon Live Oak. Scientific Name: Quercus chrysolepis. Common Name(s): Canyon Live Oak. Mature Height: 15-70ft. Uses: Firewood, Furniture, Pallets, etc. The canyon live oak tree is found primarily in California, Oregon, Arizona, and Baja California, and is native to the western United States and Mexico.
- Muller Oak. Scientific Name: Quercus cornelius-mulleri. Common Name(s): Muller Oak. Mature Height: 3.3-8ft. Uses: Windbreaks, Wildlife habitat. The Muller Oak is small to a medium-sized shrub that can reach heights of 1 to 2.5 meters.
Jun 11, 2024 · The golden cup oak is an evergreen oak native to California. These small to medium-sized trees typically grow up to 40 feet tall and feature a rounded crown. The glossy dark green leaves provide wildlife habitat year-round. Golden cup oaks thrive in hot, arid climates and are very drought-tolerant once established.
- Larry Meyers
- Pin Oak (Quercus palustris) It is a majestic deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, including parts of California. Known for its tall stature and striking appearance, this oak species is highly valued for its ornamental qualities.
- Santa Cruz Island Oak (Quercus parvula) It is a species of oak tree native to Santa Cruz Island, which is located off the coast of Southern California, USA.
- Engelmann Oak (Quercus engelmannii) It is a species of oak tree native to Southern California and northern Baja California. It is named after George Engelmann, a 19th-century American botanist.
- California Scrub Oak (Quercus berberidifolia) It is a small, evergreen oak species native to California, United States. It typically grows in chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats, often in dry and rocky areas.
Jul 31, 2020 · Oak trees belong to the genus Quercus meaning “fine tree” in Latin. They are native to the northern hemisphere and consist of some 600 species. Oak trees are unique because of their fruit, the acorn, which is key in identifying oak species. They are known for being multi-trunked and growing wide canopies with sprawling, scraggly branches.
1. Coast Live Oak (Quercus agrifolia) The Coast Live ranges from 33-80 feet, has a 10-13 feet wide trunk, and usually grows in Mexico and California. It flourishes in the dry coastal valleys of the state, stays evergreen throughout the, and its thick bark keeps it safe from fires and other dangers.
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These maps show the distribution of native California Oak species across the state. Click on the images to view a high resolution PDF. California Oaks is a project of California Wildlife Foundation. CWF is a 501 (c) (3) non-profit corporation, tax ID #68-0234744. CWF is an equal opportunity provider and employer.
