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Feb 19, 2024 · 17 Types of Wood & Lumber For Building (With Pictures) Pete Ortiz. Last updated: Feb 19 2024. Wood and lumber are essential for building houses, and there are three main wood type categories—softwood, hardwood, and engineered wood. Each wood has its characteristics and attributes, so it’s necessary to know which type to use for your next ...
- Pine Wood. Pinewood is among the strongest types of softwood and is well known for its malleability and affordability. This wood type is commonly used in various construction projects, including frames for residential buildings and even decks.
- Cedar Wood. Cedar is a type of wood known for its anti-shrink and anti-swell properties. This wood type also doesn’t warp even when exposed to severe temperature and humidity changes.
- Spruce Wood. Spruce wood is an inexpensive type of softwood known for its lightweight and elastic properties. While spruce tends to dry quicker than other wood types, its internal properties prevent it from cracking over time.
- Firwood. Firwood, more specifically Douglas fir, is commonly used in the construction of different types of buildings, from residential to small commercial, industrial, and multi-level structures.
- Standard SPF (spruce-pine-fir) lumber – Softwood wood choices: Light structural lumber is mainly used in the residential construction of single family homes.
- The real dimensions of light structural lumber and timber for framing homes: A constant source of confusion amongst DIY Home builders is lumber sizes, as commercially available 2x4" is actually 1.5" x 3.5", a 2x6 is actually 1.5" x 5.5".
- Engineered wood products for framing homes. Engineered wood requires more processing than standard wood. As may be expected, engineered wood is more expensive than the types described above, and has a higher embodied energy given that it undergoes multiple transformations.
- Glulam or Glued Laminated Timber. Glulam is a multi-layered type of wood that is manufactured using several thicknesses of thin pieces of solid wood held together with mildew-resistant phenol glues which emit a very small amount of toxic chemicals.
Feb 27, 2024 · 18 Types of Wood Homeowners Should Know About. With so many different types of wood to choose from, there’s a lot to know when it comes to choosing the best one for your project. From classic and exotic hardwoods to softwoods like pine and cedar, this guide covers 18 popular wood types to help you decide which is right for your home ...
- Cedar. Cedar is an aromatic and naturally rot- and bug-resistant softwood that’s well-known for its beauty and durability. It comes from a variety of coniferous trees, with white and red cedars being the most common.
- Fir. Fir, or Douglas fir, is a very hard and durable softwood that comes from a tree species of the same name. Douglas fir trees grow very tall, reaching heights of 200 to 300 feet if left to their own devices in the forest.
- Pine. Pine is a very soft wood that’s incredibly easy to work with. It comes from a variety of pine trees grown all over the United States. Common types include sugar, white, ponderosa, and southern yellow pine.
- Redwood. If you’re not familiar with redwood, you might know it better by its more romanticized moniker: sequoia. Redwood trees are known as the tallest tree species in the world, growing to more than 350 feet.
Nov 1, 2022 · 1. Pine Wood. Pine is one of the most popular types of wood for construction. It’s both affordable and durable, with reliable stiffness and shock-resistant qualities. Pine has a pleasant, naturally light color that works well indoors, but it’s easy to stain to other colors.
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Jul 22, 2024 · Whether it’s crafting furniture, building homes, or creating decorative items, choosing the right type of wood is crucial to achieving both durability and aesthetic appeal. This guide delves into the characteristics, best uses, and reasons for choosing 11 popular types of wood, providing you with the knowledge to make informed decisions for any woodworking project.
