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Environmental sociology is the study of interactions between societies and their natural environment.The field emphasizes the social factors that influence environmental resource management and cause environmental issues, the processes by which these environmental problems are socially constructed and define as social issues, and societal responses to these problems.
- Key Figures in Environmental Sociology
- Scope
- Contemporary Issues
- Glossary of Terms
There have been many contributors to the field of environmental sociology since the discipline emerged. A few notable environmental sociologists include: Professor Kari Marie Norgaardis currently an associate professor of Sociology and Environmental Studies at the Univeristy of Oregon. Over the last fifteen years, she has taught in the fields of en...
Environmental sociology is known as comprising of four major areas of research. First,environmental sociologists study the societal causes of environmental problems. Scholars have developed many theoretical frameworks to describe how social factors like demographical, political, cultural and economic factors generate environmental problems. Many em...
The 21stcentury brings with it a host of environmental issues. Global climate change is the most pressing issue faced by human society. Environmental sociologists research the anthropogenic factors of climate change such as political and economic causes. They also investigate sociological issues caused by climate change. For example, unusual weathe...
Human Exemptionalism Paradigm (HEP): The HEP was based on the assumption that modern society was not linked to the physical environment since human beings are uniquely superior to every other race....New Ecological Paradigm (NEP): The NEP arose in opposition to the HEP. The NEP called for a healthy balance between human activities and the needs of the ecosystems they exploited. The paradigm hig...Treadmill of Production: This conflict theory was developed by Allan Schnaiberg in 1980. It proposed that capitalism drives economic growth and that continued consumption is an imperative of the pr...Jul 8, 2015 · The practice of environmental sociology, more specifically, is an enterprise that requires more than passing knowledge of other sciences such as ecology, biology, physics, chemistry or engineering. The particularities of this requirement should not be narrowly codified. They will vary across people and topics.
- Stewart Lockie
- 2015
Nov 5, 2020 · The analysis highlights the centrality of colonialism and imperialism, as well as mid-twentieth century liberalism and geopolitics – along with their ideological underpinnings – in shaping both ecological and social thought, as well as the discipline of sociology, with consequences for the later emergence of environmental sociology.
Fourth, environmental sociologists are concerned with understanding social processes and dynamics that could advance environmental reform and sustainability. In general, environmental sociology has tended to focus more on explaining how society causes environmental problems while paying less attention to potential solutions, but a shift has taken place in recent decades.
Aug 31, 2019 · Contemporary Issues in Environmental Sociology. Climate change is arguably the most important topic of research among environmental sociologists today. Sociologists investigate the human, economic, and political causes of climate change, and they investigate the effects that climate change has on many aspects of social life, like behavior ...
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Environmental sociology has become a mature field within the discipline of sociology. We consider several of the key theories that define the core and boundaries of the field, calling attention to debates and unresolved questions. We contend that two of the defining features of this field are (a) attention to the inseparability of human and nonhuman natures and (b) attention to the role that ...