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Bethlehem (/ ˈ b ɛ θ l ɪ h ɛ m /; Arabic: بيت لحم, Bayt Laḥm, pronunciation ⓘ; Hebrew: בֵּית לֶחֶם Bēṯ Leḥem) is a city in the Israeli-occupied West Bank of the State of Palestine, located about ten kilometres (six miles) south of Jerusalem.
Nov 13, 2024 · Bethlehem is a town in the West Bank, said to be the site of the Nativity of Jesus Christ and birthplace of King David. The town serves as an important center of pilgrimage and tourism, and it has an agricultural market and trade economy that is closely linked to nearby Jerusalem.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- The Birthplace of Jesus Christ
- Bethlehem in The Old Testament
- Bethlehem in The New Testament
- Present-Day Bethlehem
In Micah 5, the prophet foretold that Messiah would come from the small and seemingly insignificant town of Bethlehem:
In the Old Testament, Bethlehem was an early Canaanite settlement connected with the patriarchs. Situated along an ancient caravan route, Bethlehem has harbored a melting pot of peoples and cultures since its beginning. The geography of the region is mountainous, sitting about 2,600 feet above the Mediterranean Sea. In times past, Bethlehem was als...
It is Bethlehem's connection with Jesus that has guaranteed its place in Christian history. By the time of Christ's birth, Bethlehem had declined in significance to a small village. Three gospel accounts (Matthew 2:1–12, Luke 2:4–20, and John 7:42) report that Jesus was born in the humble town of Bethlehem. At the time Mary was due to give birth, C...
Today, approximately 60,000 people live in and around the broader Bethlehem area. The population is divided primarily between Muslims and Christians, the Christians being predominately Orthodox. Under the control of the Palestinian National Authority since 1995, Bethlehem city has experienced chaotic growth and a constant flow of tourism. It is hom...
Bethlehem was first settled by Canaanite tribes who name the city Beit Lahama. They built a temple to the god Lahama on the present mount of the Nativity. Around 1200 BCE, the Philistines had a garrison stationed in Bethlehem because of its strategic location.
Bethlehem, revered as the birthplace of Jesus Christ, stands as a beacon of religious and historical significance. Nestled in the Judean hills, this ancient town attracts millions, captivated by its profound spiritual legacy.
Dec 26, 2022 · Bethlehem has had an enormous impact on the biblical story in relation to its size. It is the birthplace of both King David and Jesus, and yet, it was never the seat of royal administration.
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Oct 17, 2024 · Where was Jesus born? In the Bible, Jesus’ birthplace is identified as Bethlehem. This scene from the Arena (Scrovegni) Chapel in Padua by the Italian artist Giotto shows Mary, Joseph and Jesus in the Bethlehem stable. The three wise men, along with their caravan, and angels gather around the child.