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  1. Jul 8, 2024 · While psychology did not emerge as a separate discipline until the late 1800s, its earliest history can be traced back to Egypt, Greece, China, Persia, and India. In the 17th century, the French philosopher Rene Descartes introduced the idea of dualism, which asserted that the mind and body were two entities that interact to form the human ...

  2. In Great Britain, there stand out in the nineteenth century Alexander Bain founder of the first journal of psychology, Mind, and writer of reference books on the subject at the time, such as Mental Science: The Compendium of Psychology, and the History of Philosophy (1868), and Henry Maudsley.

  3. Wilhelm Wundt was a German physiologist and psychologist who is generally acknowledged as the founder of experimental psychology. Wundt earned a medical degree at the University of Heidelberg in 1856.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Oct 6, 2023 · Wilhelm Wundt opened the Institute for Experimental Psychology at the University of Leipzig in Germany in 1879. This was the first laboratory dedicated to psychology, and its opening is usually thought of as the beginning of modern psychology. Indeed, Wundt is often regarded as the father of psychology. Wundt was important because he separated ...

  5. Jan 27, 2024 · Still others suggest that modern psychology began in 1879 when Wilhelm Wundt—also known as the father of modern psychology —established the first experimental psychology lab. From that moment forward, the study of psychology would evolve, as it still does today.

  6. Timeline. Topics. Psychology portal. v. t. e. This article is a general timeline of psychology. Ancient history – BCE. c. 1550 BCE – The Ebers Papyrus mentioned depression and thought disorders. [1] c. 600 BCE – Many cities in Greece had temples to Asklepios that provided cures for psychosomatic illnesses. [2] 540–475 Heraclitus [3]

  7. But dramatic changes came during the 1800s with the help of the first two research psychologists: the German psychologist Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920), who developed a psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, and the American psychologist William James (1842-1910), who founded a psychology laboratory at Harvard University.

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