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Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe (August 20, 1832 – January 16, 1913), also known as Professor T. S. C. Lowe, was an American Civil War aeronaut, scientist and inventor, mostly self-educated in the fields of chemistry, meteorology, and aeronautics, and the father of military aerial reconnaissance in the United States. [ 1 ]
Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe was born August 20, 1832 in Jefferson Mills, New Hampshire and died January 16, 1913 in Pasadena, California. He was an American patriot, balloonist, and inventor. While Lowe never completed his formal education, he is noted for building one of the largest balloons ever constructed to cross the Atlantic Ocean ...
- Early Life
- Crossing The Atlantic by Balloon
- Civil War Balloons
- The Union Army Balloon Corps Did Not Last Long
- Thaddeus Lowe's Career After The War
- Source
Thaddeus Sobieski Coulincourt Lowe was born in New Hampshire on August 20, 1832. His unusual names came from a character in a popular novel at the time. As a child, Lowe had little opportunity for education. Borrowing books, he essentially educated himself and developed a special fascination for chemistry. While attending a chemistry lecture on gas...
By the late 1850s, Lowe, who had become convinced that high altitude air currents were always moving eastward, devised a plan to build a huge balloon that could fly high across the Atlantic Ocean to Europe. According to Lowe's own account, which he published decades later, there was substantial interest in being able to carry information quickly ac...
Lowe returned to the North just as the Civil War began. He traveled to Washington, D.C. and offered to help the Union cause. During a demonstration attended by President Lincoln, Lowe ascended in his balloon, observed Confederate troops across the Potomac through a spyglass, and telegrapheda report down to the ground. Convinced that balloons could ...
Lowe was eventually able to build a fleet of seven balloons. But the Balloon Corps proved problematic. It was difficult to fill the balloons with gas in the field, though Lowe eventually developed a mobile device that could produce hydrogen gas. The intelligence gathered by the "aeronauts" was also typically ignored or mishandled. For instance, som...
After the Civil War, Thaddeus Lowe was involved in a number of business ventures, including the manufacture of ice and the building of a tourist railroad in California. He was successful in business, though he eventually lost his fortune. Thaddeus Lowe died in Pasadena, California on January 16, 1913. Newspaper obituaries referred to himas having b...
"Dr. Thaddeus Lowe, Inventor, is Dead." Omaha Daily Bee, Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, January 17, 1913, Lincoln, NE.
Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe. Date of Birth - Death August 20, 1832 - January 16, 1913. Thaddeus Sobieski Constantine Lowe was born August 20, 1832 in Jefferson Mills, New Hampshire. Intellectually curious and driven from a young age, Lowe had almost no formal education but demonstrated an appetite for learning which hinted at his future ...
Thaddeus Lowe, one of the first and best known aeronauts for the Union army, rises from the ground in Intrepid, the largest balloon in the Federal inventory. The photograph below, taken on May 31, 1862, near Fair Oaks, Virginia, shows Lowe standing in the basket beneath his inflated balloon. Union soldiers below are holding onto the tethers ...
Oct 11, 2011 · Fair Oaks, Virginia. Prof. Thaddeus S. Lowe observing the battle from his balloon "Intrepid" Library of Congress Lowe’s nearly daily balloon ascensions at Yorktown attracted much attention from the Confederates with the balloon being a constant target for their guns. Lowe stated, “the enemy opened upon it with their heavy siege guns or ...
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The Union Army Balloon Corps was a branch of the Union Army during the American Civil War, established by presidential appointee Thaddeus S. C. Lowe. It was organized as a civilian operation, which employed a group of prominent American aeronauts and seven specially built, gas-filled balloons to perform aerial reconnaissance on the Confederate ...
