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2. The origins of the maps held by The National Archives. The maps held here were those used by the War Office and the other central government departments that oversaw military operations during the war. As early as 1919, the War Office had agreed to supply mapping for the RAF and the Air Ministry.
The topographic map series made available on this website were produced by the British War Office, Geographical Section, General Staff (G.S.G.S.) and the U.S. Army Map Service (A.M.S.) during the war years of 1939-1945. Most were based on the existing mapping of various European countries. As a result, they offer a fascinating look into the ...
In 1936, the Directorate of Military Operations and Intelligence (DMO&I) began to map north-eastern France and Belgium at 1:50,000. The volume of work necessitated some being allocated to Ordnance Survey, then under War Office control. The maps contain in these archives are al part of the GSGS series. GSGS 2541 Series - Holland 1:100,000.
Nov 28, 2022 · The Cartographic Branch holds World War II aerial images covering parts of the European, Mediterranean, and Pacific Theaters of Operation, taken by units of the U.S. and Allied Air Forces. Both vertical mapping and oblique reconnaissance photography are included in the RG 373, Aerial Photographs series. Enlarge.
- The British retreat to Dunkirk. This British wartime reproduction of a German situation map depicts German thrusts in blue, red and green, and shows the Dunkirk area with Allied positions added by the British.
- Operation 'Sealion' Following the evacuation of British forces from Dunkirk, the Germans intended to defeat the Royal Air Force, following which they would invade the United Kingdom.
- The Blitz. This German bombing target map of London's docks in the Blitz depicts destruction in green. The London Blitz, which began during the Battle of Britain, started in September 1940 and continued into 1941.
- Battle of El Alamein. The British stopped General Rommel’s drive for Egypt in the summer of 1942 at Ruweisat, near Alamein, and General Montgomery launched his great counter-offensive at Alamein on 23-24 October.
Distinguishing Features of an "Army/Air" Map. Scale: The scale of the map had to be large enough to show a sufficient amount of detail for the ground forces, while remaining small enough to show as much geographic area coverage as possible for the air forces-- typically 1:250,000 (1 cm = 2.5 km). Roads and Railways:
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Maps were a critical component of the successful Allied War effort during WWII. Two organizations held primary responsibility for producing most maps for the Allied Forces -- the British Geographical Section, General Staff (GSGS) and the U.S. Army Map Service (AMS). GSGS, also known as MI 4, operated under the British Director of Military ...
