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Jan 4, 2022 · The Zealots were members of a first-century political movement among Judean Jews who sought to overthrow the occupying Roman government. The word zealot derives from the Greek zelotes, meaning “emulator or (zealous) follower.”. According to the Jewish historian Josephus, three main Jewish groups existed at the time of Christ—the Pharisees ...
- Who Was Simon The Zealot
Simon the Zealot was one of Jesus’ disciples. Generally...
- Masada
The Zealots, choosing death over capture, had committed...
- Who Were The Herodians
In the future, the Bible tells us that many will be deceived...
- How Did Jesus Fulfill The Meanings of The Jewish Feasts
Many Bible scholars and commentators believe that these fall...
- Who Was Simon The Zealot
- What Is Zeal, and Is It A Biblical Idea?
- What Do We Know About The History of The Zealots?
- How Did The Zealots Relate to The Rest of Society in Jesus’ time?
- Why Is It Shocking That Jesus Had A Zealot and A Tax Collector Following him?
- How Does Knowing About The Zealots Inform Our View of Jesus?
- What Eventually Happened to The Zealots?
- Can The Zealots Teach Us Anything About God and Faith?
Understanding the history of the Zealots requires grasping how foundational zeal is to Judaism. Zeal is a characteristic of many people throughout the Old Testament. In the mind of the Israelites of that day, zeal was the outward expression of a believer’s devotion to God. One example frequently cited was Phinehas, whose story is told in Numbers 25...
One person who was instrumental in the development of the zealots was Judas Maccabaeus. He fought with a hammer during the intertestamental period, leading the revolt that freed the Jews from Seleucid rule. The Zealots tried to be a new version of “Judah The Hammer” and drive out their Roman oppressors. The Zealots in Jesus’ day did this by attempt...
In the quote above, Josephus mentions three other groups in Judean culture. These were the Essenes, the Pharisees, and the Sadducees. The Essenes believed the best way to serve God was by retreating from the world to live a communal lifestyle. According to Josephus, they didn’t get married but mentored other people’s children while they were still ...
The list of Jesus’ disciples in Matthew mentions that the 12 men included Matthew, the tax collector, and Simon the Zealot (Matthew 10:2-4). These two groups could not have been more different. Matthew the tax collectorwas a sellout to the Roman powers. Before following Jesus, his Jewish countrymen would have seen him as the most disloyal. Meanwhil...
Understanding why the Zealots were as popular as they were helps us to grasp the cultural milieu Jesus found himself. Tensions with Rome were high when Jesus started his ministry. Most people’s expectations of the Messiah were that he would conquer the oppressors and start a physical kingdom on earth. Understanding the Zealots helps us grasp how te...
The Zealots’ time to shine came in 66 AD when they joined forces with the Sicarii and laid siege to Jerusalem. They raised a rebellion against the Romans and succeeded in kicking them out. Then, when Rome tried to get back in, the Sicarii and Zealots destroyed more of the city’s food so the citizenry would fight back. They took out several battalio...
We can learn several things from the Zealots. They show us that trying to do things on our way, not God’s, leads to destruction. They resorted to brutal violence against the Romans because they trusted in their own military prowess. We can do the same things when we trust in our abilities instead of trusting in God and his power. Another thing we c...
Zealots were one of several New Testament period Jewish political movements. The Historian Josephus states, regarding this fourth of four major sects that existed in the first century A.D. (the others in the Bible being Pharisees, Sadducees and Essenes), "But of the fourth sect of Jewish philosophy (the zealots), Judas the Galilean was the author" (Antiquities of the Jews, Book 18, Chapter 1 ...
Zealots. The Zealots were a political movement in 1st-century Second Temple Judaism which sought to incite the people of Judaea Province to rebel against the Roman Empire and expel it from the Holy Land by force of arms, most notably during the First Jewish–Roman War (66–70). Zealotry was the term used by Josephus for a "fourth sect" or ...
Aug 7, 2019 · The Zealots were associated with violent uprisings (including, later, the First Jewish-Roman War), and expected the coming Messiah to overthrow Rome using force. If that’s what “the Zealot” refers to, then like Matthew the Tax Collector , the Apostle Simon’s presence among the Twelve represents a powerful picture of the gospel.
Sep 5, 2024 · “The Zealots were convinced that paying tribute to a pagan king was an act of treason against God,” MacArthur, writes. (176) When asked if the Jews should pay taxes, Jesus Himself affirmed the role and jurisdiction of earthly governments and authorities, saying, “pay to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s” ( Mark 12:17 ).
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Apr 17, 2006 · The Zealots represented a principle and a policy that the other groups did not share. The Sadducees lived a good life and sought power in high places. The Pharisees believed that it was God's will to live in the world in which God had placed them, to remain pure, and to meet the temptations, the dangers, and the trials.1 And the Essenes simply ...
