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Aug 8, 2023 · However, tree plantation and afforestation not only engage them in gainful employment but also heals their environment, enhance the region's biodiversity and green cover, and improve their...
Sep 25, 2023 · For instance, the Irula community in India has been associated with healing, traditional medicine, and snake catching for decades. They are instrumental in afforestation projects because of their knowledge of local biodiversity and ecosystems — resulting in the formation of seed banks.
Many Irulas have been forced out of forest conservation reserves (Forest Protection Bill 1976). Some of them found themselves to be virtually bonded laborers, forced to live in urban areas (Devasahayam 1990). These Irulas started moving to the neighboring villages in hope of rebuilding their lives (Sharma 1996).
Mar 3, 2023 · One of the most important aspects of their culture is herbal medicine. They used medicinal herbs found in forests and mountains to prepare medicine for many incurable diseases and preserved their wisdom from generation to generation.
- Kavi Priya
The Irulas are mainly concentrated in northern Tamil Nadu: in a wedge extending from Krishnagiri and Dharmapuri districts in the west to Ariyalur and Cuddalore districts in the south and Tiruvallur district in the north.
Oct 5, 2020 · Irulas are indigenous people and DNA tests reveal their close ancestry to African populations. The Irulas lived in the forests and eked out an income by bartering or selling honey, wax, herbal medicine and firewood to local villagers.
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It is primarily the cooperation of the government, with the Forest Department of Tamil Nadu playing an important role, that has enabled more lowland Inula to become involved in the annual cultivation of irrigated rice.