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- - Regulators: Regulators are interested in the liquidity of an entity because it affects the stability and resilience of the financial system. A liquid entity can withstand external shocks and adverse market conditions, which reduces the systemic risk and the contagion effect.
Apr 7, 2015 · Cross-border liquidity dries up during crises, heterogeneous effects for core and periphery banks. Figure 2 shows that specifically cross-border lending constrains tighten during crisis times and impair the intermediation role of interbank markets in the Eurozone.
Jun 29, 2023 · Collecting thoughts and ideas from a broad set of stakeholders will best position regulators to craft revisions that appropriately mitigate liquidity risk while fostering economic activity and avoiding unintended consequences.
Liquidity regulations are financial regulations designed to ensure that financial institutions (e.g. banks) have the necessary assets on hand in order to prevent liquidity disruptions due to changing market conditions.
Our findings have a bearing not only for a better understanding of the effectiveness of the capital- and liquidity-based regulatory framework, but offer also potential suggestions to policymakers and researchers in evaluating possible consequences of bank regulation at bank- and industry-level.
- Salvatore Polizzi, Enzo Scannella, Nuria Suárez
- 2020
- Understanding Liquidity Risk
- Market Liquidity Risk
- Funding Liquidity Risk
- Liquidity Risk and Banks
- Liquidity Risk and Corporations
- How Individuals Can Manage Liquidity Risk
- The Bottom Line
Liquidity risk refers to the challenges a firm, organization, or other entity might encounter in fulfilling its short-term financial obligations due to insufficient cash or the inability to convert assets into cash without incurring significant losses. This risk may arise from various scenarios, including market changes, unexpected expenses or with...
Market liquidity is defined by the ease with which an asset can be exchanged for money. The risks relate to when an entity cannot execute transactions at prevailing market prices due to inadequate market depth, a lack of available buyers for assets held, or other market disruptions. This risk is especially pronounced in illiquid markets, where imba...
Funding liquidity risk pertains to the challenges an entity may face in obtaining the necessary funds to meet its short-term financial obligations. This is often a reflection of the entity's mismanagement of cash, its creditworthiness, or prevailing market conditions which could deter lenders or investors from stepping in to help. For example, even...
Banks' liquidity risk naturally arises from certain aspects of their day-to-day operations. For example, banks may fund long-term loans (like mortgages) with short-term liabilities (like deposits). This maturity mismatch creates liquidity risk if depositors withdraw funds suddenly. The mismatch between banks' short-term funding and long-term illiqu...
Like banks, corporations may fund long-term assets like property, plant & equipment (PPE)with short-term liabilities like commercial paper. This exposes them to potential liquidity risk. Volatile cash flows from operations can make it difficult to service short-term liabilities. As a result, seasonal businesses are especially exposed. Delayed payme...
Liquidity risk is a very real threat to individuals' personal finances. Job loss or an unexpected disruption of income can quickly lead to an inability to meet bills and financial obligations or cover basic needs. Individuals face heightened liquidity risk when they lack adequate emergency savings, rely on accessing long-term assets like home equit...
Liquidity risk is a factor that banks, corporations, and individuals may encounter when they are unable to meet short-term financial obligations due to insufficient cash or the inability to convert assets into cash without significant loss. Managing this risk is crucial to prevent operational disruptions, financial losses, and in severe cases, inso...
- Will Kenton
Gazi Ishak Kara from the Federal Reserve Board of Governors and S. Mehmet Ozsoy of Ozyegin University develop a model in which relying solely on capital regulation leads banks to reduce their liquidity holdings.
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Nov 1, 2013 · Our analysis reveals that without liquidity regulation, banks’ liquidity buffers are determined by a combination of bank- (business model, profitability, deposit holdings, and size) and country-specific (disclosure requirements, concentration of the banking sector) factors.