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Sophia Amelia Hawthorne (née Peabody; September 21, 1809 – February 26, 1871) was an American painter and illustrator as well as the wife of author Nathaniel Hawthorne. She also published her journals and various articles.
Jan 28, 2016 · Wineapple described the pre-Liverpool destruction incident in Hawthorne: A Life: “He torched old letters and papers, as well as hundreds of letters Sophia had written him before they were married. It was a key gesture: covering his traces so as to reinvent the past.”
- He Was The College Classmate of Another Famous Writer—And A President.
- He Changed His Last Name in Part to Hide His Family’S Dark Past.
- Hawthorne Was The Founding Member of A Utopian Commune.
- He Lived in The Same Houses as Two Other Famed Transcendental Authors.
- Zachary Taylor’s Election Led to The Publication of The Scarlet Letter.
- The Scarlet Letter Was An Instant Bestseller—But Not For The Reason You Think.
- He Served as An American Diplomat.
- Hawthorne’s Youngest Daughter Has Been Proposed For Sainthood.
- Hawthorne Was Separated from His Wife For 142 years.
- A Former President of The United States Discovered Hawthorne Dead.
In addition to meeting future president Franklin Piercewhile attending Maine’s Bowdoin College, Hawthorne was a fellow member of the class of 1825 with Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. The pair remained lifelong friends. Longfellow served as a pallbearer at Hawthorne’s funeral and later penned the poem “The Bells of Lynn” in his honor.
The novelist’s great-great-grandfather, John Hathorne, was a leading judge of the Salem witch trials, and Hawthorne was haunted by his ancestor’s shameful past. Some believe that shortly after graduating from Bowdoin, the author added a “w” to his last name in part to make the spelling match the pronunciation and also to disassociate himself from a...
In 1841, Hawthorne became a charter member of Brook Farm, an agricultural collective founded by Unitarian minister George Ripley near Boston. The author expected that farm life would free up more time for him to write, but he quickly soured on the Transcendental commune as he laboriously cut straw, milked cows and shoveled a hill of manure that Rip...
In 1842, Hawthorne and his newlywed wife, Sophia, moved into the Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts, a homestead in which Ralph Waldo Emerson had previously composed the first draft of “Nature,” the essay that launched the Transcendental movement. Another Transcendental leader, Henry David Thoreau, planted an heirloom vegetable garden for the Hawt...
Struggling financially as a writer, Hawthorne through his connections with the Democratic Party procured a political appointment in 1846 to be a Custom House surveyor in his hometown of Salem, Massachusetts. Following the 1849 inauguration of Zachary Taylor, the president’s fellow Whig Party members accused Hawthorne of “corruption, iniquity and fr...
When The Scarlet Letter was publishedin the spring of 1850, the initial print run of 2,500 copies sold out in only 10 days. However, given the publicity that had surrounded Hawthorne’s firing the year before, readers were initially less interested in the tale of Hester Prynne than they were in the novel’s introduction, “The Custom-House,” in which ...
Shortly after Hawthorne completed writing Tanglewood Talesin 1853, the Senate approved his nomination by the newly inaugurated Pierce to be a United States consul in Liverpool, England, among the most lucrative of diplomatic positions. During his four years in the diplomatic corps, Hawthorne did not publish any major works.
Rose Hawthorne, who initially pursued a literary career like her father, converted to Roman Catholicism with her husband. Following the death of her 5-year-old boy and her husband, she moved into a tenement in an impoverished New York City neighborhood and began nursing incurable cancer patients. She then joined a religious order and became a nun, ...
Seven years after Sophia Hawthorne buried her husband in Concord’s Sleepy Hollow Cemetery, she passed away in London. She was interred an ocean away from her husband along with their daughter Una when she died in 1877. In 2006, the bodies of Hawthorne’s wife and daughter were unearthed from London’s Kensal Green Cemetery and reinterred next to his ...
With the author’s health failing in the spring of 1864 as a likely result of gastrointestinal cancer, Hawthorne’s old college friend, former president Franklin Pierce traveled with him to New Hampshire’s White Mountains with the hope that the region’s rarified air could be an elixir. On the evening of May 18 inside the Pemigewasset House hotel in P...
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Mar 25, 2017 · About Sophia Peabody Hawthorne. Known for: publishing notebooks of her husband, Nathaniel Hawthorne; one of the Peabody sisters. Occupation: painter, writer, educator, journal writer, artist, illustrator. Dates: September 21, 1809 - February 26, 1871. Also known as: Sophia Amelia Peabody Hawthorne.
- Jone Johnson Lewis
Nov 8, 2024 · In 1838, Hawthorne became engaged to Sophia Peabody, a painter and intellectual. In need of a steady income to support his future family, he worked at the Boston Custom House and briefly joined Brook Farm, a utopian transcendentalist community.
6 days ago · Nathaniel Hawthorne was born on 4 July 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts, the second of three children; he had two sisters Elizabeth and Louisa. His early life was spent reading, most often alone. When Hawthorne was four years old in 1808, his father died of yellow fever, causing his mother to become reclusive. His home's old, dusty library, with ...
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Writing from Salem, Sophia describes her life as a new mother, complete with visits from family and the joys of watching her daughter’s first standing moments. As with many of the letters exchanged between Sophia and Nathaniel, the language is flowery and romantic, reflecting the deep love and affection they held for one another.
