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      • As in other countries, many offenders who committed capital crimes escaped the death penalty, either because juries or courts would not convict them or because they were pardoned, usually on condition that they agreed to banishment; some were sentenced to the lesser punishment of transportation to the then American colonies and later to Australia.
      www.britannica.com/topic/capital-punishment
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  2. Why did Canada abolish the death penalty? Movements against the death penalty have been around since Canada’s founding. However, several factors influenced the substantial growth in abolition around the world.

    • Legality. The United States is one of 55 countries globally with a legal death penalty, according to Amnesty International. As of Mar. 24, 2021, within the US, 27 states had a legal death penalty (though 3 of those states had a moratorium on the punishment’s use).
    • Life without Parole. Life without Parole (also called LWOP) is suggested by some as an alternative punishment for the death penalty. PRO. Proponents of replacing the death penalty with life without parole argue that imprisoning someone for the duration of their life is more humane than the death penalty, that LWOP is a more fitting penalty that allows the criminal to think about what they’ve done, and that LWOP reduces the chances of executing an innocent person.
    • Deterrence. One of the main justifications for maintaining a death penalty is that the punishment may prevent people from committing crimes so as to not risk being sentenced to death.
    • Retribution. Retribution in this debate is the idea that the death penalty is needed to bring about justice for the victims, the victims’ families, and/or society at large.
  3. Story by John Monk. • 1d. A lex Murdaugh of Hampton County committed two of South Carolina’s worst killings when he murdered his wife and adult son to cover up a life of fraud. State Attorney ...

  4. In 1976, the Commons abolished the death penalty by a majority of six votes. Capital punishment remained lawful only under the National Defence Act. It permitted the death penalty for members of the Armed Forces found guilty of cowardice, desertion, unlawful surrender, or spying for the enemy.

  5. In fact, some criminologists, such as William Bowers of Northeastern University, maintain that the death penalty has the opposite effect: that is, society is brutalized by the use of the death penalty, and this increases the likelihood of more murder.

  6. Oct 12, 2015 · The authors argue that people tend to give two main reasons for favoring the death penalty: that it will deter murder, and that a life for a life is morally acceptable. Delving deeper into the data, Zeisel and Gallup found that about two-thirds of the respondents believe that it deterred murder.

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