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A laptop computer or notebook computer, also known as a laptop or notebook, is a small, portable personal computer (PC). Laptops typically have a clamshell form factor with a flat-panel screen on the inside of the upper lid and an alphanumeric keyboard and pointing device on the inside of the lower lid.
Oct 19, 2024 · laptop computer, portable personal computer that features a screen, touch pad, and alphanumeric keyboard. Laptops usually have a clamshell design, in which the screen is located on the interior of the upper lid and the keyboard is located on the interior of the lower lid.
- The First Laptop
- Gavilan Computer
- The First True Laptop Computer
- Early Laptop Releases
- Notebook Styles
- Sources and Further Information
The Grid Compass was designed in 1979 by a Briton named William Moggridge (1943–2012) for Grid Systems Corporation. It was one-fifth the weight of any model equivalent in performance and was used by NASA as part of the space shuttle programin the early 1980's. As far as technical specs, it featured a 340K byte bubble memory laptop computer system w...
U.S. engineer Manny Fernandez (born 1946) had the idea for a well-designed laptop for executives who were just starting to use a computer. Fernandez, who started Gavilan Computer Corporation, promoted his machines as the first "laptop" computers in May 1983. Many historians have credited the Gavilan as the first fully functional laptop computer.
The computer considered by most historians to be the first truly portable computer was the Osborne 1. Thai born book and software publisher Adam Osborne (1939–2003) was the founder of Osborne Computer Corp, which produced the Osborne 1 in 1981. It was a portable computer that weighed 24 pounds and cost $1,795. For that, users got a five-inch screen...
1981: The Epson HX-20 is announced in Japan, a battery powered portable computerwith a 20-character by 4 line LCD display and a built-in printer. January 1982: Microsoft's team of the Japanese engineer Kazuhiko Nishi (born 1956) and Bill Gates(born 1955) begin discussions on designing a portable computer that featured a new liquid crystal display o...
October 1988: The release of the NEC UltraLite was considered by some to be the first "notebook style" computer. It was a laptop size computer that weighed under 5-pounds. September 1989:Apple Computer releases the first Macintosh Portable that later evolved into the Powerbook. 1989: Zenith Data Systems releases the Zenith MinisPort, a 6-pound lapt...
Atkinson, Paul. "Man in a Briefcase: The Social Construction of the Laptop Computer and the Emergence of a Type Form." Journal of Design History18.2 (2005): 191–205.Christensen, Clayton M. "The Rigid Disk Drive Industry: A History of Commercial and Technological Turbulence." Business History Review67.4 (1993):531–588.Leiner, Barry M. et al. "The Past and Future History of the Internet." Communications of the ACM40.2 (1997): 103–108.- Mary Bellis
History of laptops - Wikipedia. Alan Kay in 2008 with his 1972 Dynabook prototype. The history of laptops describes the efforts, begun in the 1970s, [1] to build small, portable personal computers that combine the components, inputs, outputs and capabilities of a desktop computer in a small chassis. Portable precursors. Portal R2E CCMC.
What is a laptop? A laptop, sometimes called a notebook computer by manufacturers, is a battery- or AC-powered personal computer smaller than a briefcase. A laptop can be easily transported and used in temporary spaces such as on airplanes, in libraries, temporary offices and at meetings.
Dec 1, 2023 · We’ll explore the key design milestones in laptop history, from clamshell designs to the development of ultra-slim and powerful laptops. We will highlight the evolution of display technologies, keyboards, and form factors.
In 1949, a Popular Mechanics magazine declared that all computers in the future would weigh no more than one and a half tons. Little did they know that computers would become portable featherweight machines popularly known as laptops.
