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  1. The Kingdom of León[a] was an independent kingdom situated in the northwest region of the Iberian Peninsula. It was founded in 910 when the Christian princes of Asturias along the northern coast of the peninsula shifted their capital from Oviedo to the city of León. [3] The kings of León fought civil wars, wars against neighbouring kingdoms ...

  2. Leon successfully bore the brunt of the caliphate’s attacks and seems to have been the first Peninsular kingdom to evolve popular parliamentary institutions. The modern provinces of León, Salamanca, and Zamora , roughly coterminous with the medieval kingdom, were incorporated after 1979 into the comunidad autónoma (“autonomous community”) of Castile-León ( q.v. ).

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jan 15, 2024 · At the heart of the Iberian Peninsula, the Kingdom of León emerged as a beacon of culture, power and resistance during the Middle Ages. With a rich and indeed complex history, this kingdom defied the adversities of the times to become a crucial bastion in the struggle for the Reconquista against the Muslims. Origins of the Kingdom of León.

  4. The name of León comes from the latin Word “Legio” that means Roman Legion. Between the 5th Century and the 7th Century, the city was dominated by the Suevi and the Visigoth till the muslims conquered in the year 712 BC. Afterwards the Cristian`s troops tried several times to reconquer the territory. The King Ordoño the 1st incorporated ...

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  5. academia-lab.com › encyclopedia › kingdom-of-leonKingdom of Leon - AcademiaLab

    The kingdom of León(in Latin: regnum Legionense; in Astur-Leonese, reinu de Llión; in Galician: Kingdom of León; Portuguese: Kingdom of Leão) was an independent medieval kingdom located in the northwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula. It was founded in the year 910 when the Christian princes of the kingdom of Asturias, on the north ...

  6. A Civilization Explained. The Leonese were the inhabitants of the Kingdom of León. They were among the first to take up arms against the muslim conquest of the Iberian peninsula. The kingdom rose to great heights and became one of the primary powers in the area. Their success caught up with the Leonese when a certain “breakaway region ...

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  8. Oct 13, 2024 · In 924, Galicia and Asturias was conquered thus forming the Kingdom of Leon. The Caliphate of Córdoba was gaining power, and began to attack Leon. King Ordoño allied with Navarre against Abd-al-Rahman, but they were defeated in Valdejunquera in 920. For the next 80 years, the Kingdom of León suffered civil wars, Moorish attack, internal ...

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